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Japanese diaspora

Japanese diaspora
日系人
Total population
About 2,600,000
Regions with significant populations
 Brazil 1,600,000
 United States 1,404,286
 China 127,282
 Philippines 120,000
 Canada 109,740
 Peru 103,949
 Argentina 65,000
 United Kingdom 63,011
 South Korea 58,169
 Australia 54,830
 Thailand 67,424
 Mexico 35,000
 Germany 34,388
 France 30,947
 Singapore 27,525
 Hong Kong 27,429
 Malaysia 22,000
 Micronesia 20,000
 Indonesia 14,720
 New Zealand 14,118
 Bolivia 14,000
 India 8,398
 New Caledonia 8,000
 Italy 7,556
 Paraguay 7,000
 Belgium 6,519
 Marshall Islands 6,000
 Sweden 5,235
 Palau 5,000
 Macau 4,200
  Switzerland 4,071
 Uruguay 3,456
 Colombia 3,000
 Pakistan 1,500
 Qatar 1,000

^ note: The population of naturalized Japanese people and their descendants is unknown. Only the number of the permanent residents with Japanese nationality is shown, except for the United States, where ancestral origin is recorded independent of nationality.

The Japanese diaspora, and its individual members known as nikkei (日系?) or nikkeijin (日系人?), are the Japanese emigrants from Japan and their descendants that reside in a foreign country. Emigration from Japan first happened and was recorded as early as the 12th century to the Philippines, but did not become a mass phenomenon until the Meiji period, when Japanese began to go to the Philippines and the Americas. There was also significant emigration to the territories of the Empire of Japan during the colonial period; however, most emigrants repatriated to Japan after the end of World War II in Asia, the Surrender of Japan.

According to the Association of Nikkei and Japanese Abroad, there are about 2.5 million nikkei living in their adopted countries. The largest of these foreign communities are in Brazil, the United States, the Philippines,China, Canada and Peru. Descendants of emigrants from the Meiji period still hold recognizable communities in those countries, forming separate ethnic groups from Japanese people in Japan.


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