Total population | |
---|---|
c. 10–12 million | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Czech Republic 6,732,104–9 246 784 |
|
Significant diasporic populations in: | |
United States | 1,462,000 |
Canada | 94,805 |
Germany | 60,000 |
Israel | 50,000 |
Argentina | 45,000 |
United Kingdom | 45,000 |
Austria | 40,324 |
Italy | 40,000 |
France | 38,000 |
Slovakia | 30,367 |
Australia | 21,196 |
Switzerland | 20,000 |
Croatia | 9,641 (2011) |
Chile | 8,600 |
Ukraine | 11,000 |
Sweden | 7,175 (2001) |
Ireland | 5,451 |
Spain | 5,622 (2006) |
Russia | 5,000–6,000 |
Brazil | 5,000 |
Netherlands | 3,500 |
Romania | 3,339 (2002) |
Poland | 3,000 |
South Africa | 2,300 |
Mexico | 2,000 |
Serbia | 1,824 (2011) |
Colombia | 1,200 |
New Zealand | 1,083 |
Kazakhstan | 1,000 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 600–1,000 |
Languages | |
Czech | |
Religion | |
Christianity: Roman Catholic, Hussite, Lutheran Irreligion and other |
The Czechs (Czech: Češi, pronounced [ˈtʃɛʃɪ]; singular masculine: Čech, singular feminine: Češka) or the Czech people (Český národ), are a West Slavic ethnic group native to the Czech Republic in Central Europe, who share a common ancestry, culture, history and are native speakers of the Czech language.
Ethnic Czechs were called Bohemians in English until the early 20th century, referring to the late Iron Age tribe of Celtic Boii and the land Bohemia. During the Migration Period, West Slavic tribes of Bohemians settled in the area, "assimilated the remaining Celtic and Germanic populations", and formed an independent principality in the 9th century in form of Duchy of Bohemia and later Kingdom of Bohemia, the predecessors of the modern republic.
The Czech diaspora is found in notable numbers in the United States, Canada, Israel, Austria, Germany, Slovakia, Switzerland, Italy, the United Kingdom, Australia, Argentina and Brazil among others.