Total population | |
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(Spanish nationals abroad 2,305,030 (of which 766,966 were born in Spain) 2016 estimates Total people with claimed Spanish ancestry c. 500 million) |
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Regions with significant populations | |
Number of Spanish citizens by country | |
Argentina | 439,236 |
France | 233,693 |
Venezuela | 188,025 |
Germany | 139,555 |
Brazil | 100,622 |
Switzerland | 96,403 |
Mexico | 94,617 |
Cuba | 89,323 |
United States | 86,626 |
United Kingdom | 69,097 |
Uruguay | 60,046 |
Belgium | 47,618 |
Chile | 44,468 |
Ecuador | 31,876 |
Colombia | 27,000 |
Andorra | 23,995 |
Netherlands | 20,128 |
Costa Rica | 16,482 |
Sweden | 15,390 |
Peru | 15,214 |
Panama | 12,375 |
Guatemala | 9,311 |
Morocco | 8,000 |
Dominican Republic | 6,842 |
Ireland | 6,794 |
Philippines | 3,110 |
Qatar | 2,500 |
El Salvador | 2,450 |
Nicaragua | 1,826 |
Ukraine | 965 |
Languages | |
Spanish languages (mainly Spanish, also Basque, Catalan, Galician, etc.), French, English, Portuguese, German, and others. | |
Religion | |
Predominantly Roman Catholicism | |
Related ethnic groups | |
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The Spanish diaspora consists of Spanish people and their descendants who emigrated from Spain. The diaspora is concentrated in places that were part of the Spanish Empire. Countries such as Mexico, the Philippines, Dominican Republic, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela, Chile, Colombia, Argentina, Paraguay, Cuba, Nicaragua; and to a lesser extent, Brazil, the United States, Canada and continental Europe.
Castile, under the reign of Henry III began the colonization of the Canary Islands in 1402, authorizing under feudal agreement to Norman noblemen Jean de Béthencourt. The conquest of the Canary Islands, inhabited by Guanche people, was only finished when the armies of the Crown of Castille won, in long and bloody wars, the islands of Gran Canaria (1478–1483), La Palma (1492–1493) and Tenerife (1494–1496).