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Brasilian

Brazilians
Brasileiros
Flag of Brazil.svg
Total population
c. 207 million
(2015 estimate)
Regions with significant populations
 Brazil        190,755,799(2010 Census)       
                       204,450,649(2015 estimate)
 United States 1,315,000
 Paraguay 349,842
 Japan 179,649
 Portugal 166,775
 Spain 128,638
 United Kingdom 120,000
 Germany 113,716
  Switzerland 81,000
 France 70,000
 Italy 69,000
 Belgium 48,000
 Argentina 47,045
 Canada 39,300
 French Guiana 38,700
 Bolivia 28,546
 Australia 27,000
 Netherlands 21,948
Other countries combined 211,063
Languages
Primarily Portuguese
Indigenous languages
Various other languages by minorities
Religion
Christian majority and various other denominations
Related ethnic groups

Brazilians (brasileiros in Portuguese, IPA: [bɾaziˈlejɾus]) are citizens of Brazil. A Brazilian can also be a person born abroad to a Brazilian father or a Brazilian mother or a person who acquired Brazilian citizenship.

According to the Constitution of Brazil, a Brazilian citizen is:

According to the Constitution, all people who hold Brazilian citizenship are equal, regardless of race, ethnicity, gender or religion.

A foreigner can apply for Brazilian citizenship after living for four uninterrupted years in Brazil and being able to speak Portuguese. A native person from an official Portuguese language country (Portugal, Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, São Tomé and Príncipe, Guinea Bissau and East Timor) can request the Brazilian nationality after only 1 uninterrupted year living in Brazil. A foreign born person who holds Brazilian citizenship has exactly the same rights and duties of the Brazilian citizen by birth, but cannot occupy some special public positions such as the Presidency of the Republic, Vice-presidency of the Republic, Minister (Secretary) of Defense, Presidency (Speaker) of the Senate, Presidency (Speaker) of the House of Representatives, Officer of the Armed Forces and Diplomat.

Brazilians are mostly descendants of Portuguese settlers, post-colonial immigrant groups, African slaves and Brazil's indigenous peoples. Along with other immigrants of who arrived in Brazil, from the 1820s well into the 1970s, most of the settlers were Portuguese, Italians, Spaniards and German speaking nationalities, with significantly large numbers of Japanese, Poles, Ukrainians and Levantine Arabs.


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