Munich München |
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From left to right:
The Munich Frauenkirche, the Nymphenburg Palace, the BMW Headquarters, the New Town Hall, the Munich Hofgarten and the Allianz Arena. |
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Coordinates: 48°08′N 11°34′E / 48.133°N 11.567°ECoordinates: 48°08′N 11°34′E / 48.133°N 11.567°E | |||
Country | Germany | ||
State | Bavaria | ||
Admin. region | Upper Bavaria | ||
District | Urban district | ||
First mentioned | 1158 | ||
Government | |||
• Lord Mayor | Dieter Reiter (SPD) | ||
• Governing parties | SPD / CSU | ||
Area | |||
• City | 310.43 km2 (119.86 sq mi) | ||
Elevation | 520 m (1,710 ft) | ||
Population (2015-12-31) | |||
• City | 1,450,381 | ||
• Density | 4,700/km2 (12,000/sq mi) | ||
• Urban | 2,606,021 | ||
Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | ||
Postal codes | 80331–81929 | ||
Dialling codes | 089 | ||
Vehicle registration | M | ||
Website | www.muenchen.de |
Largest groups of foreign residents | |
Nationality | Population (2017) |
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Yugoslavia | 70,983 |
Turkey | 52,818 |
Italy | 30,334 |
Greece | 29,883 |
Poland | 25,700 |
Austria | 23,820 |
Romania | 20,200 |
Syria | 15,638 |
Soviet Union | 14,003 |
Bulgaria | 13,298 |
Hungary | 12,678 |
Albania | 11,675 |
Iraq | 10,994 |
USA | 10,456 |
Afghanistan | 10,293 |
UK | 9,347 |
China | 8,080 |
Spain | 7,932 |
France | 7,113 |
Iran | 6,996 |
Portugal | 6,385 |
Munich (/ˈmjuːnɪk/; German: München, pronounced [ˈmʏnçn̩],Bavarian: Minga [ˈmɪŋ(ː)ɐ], Czech: Mnichov) is the capital and the most populated city in the German state of Bavaria, on the banks of River Isar north of the Bavarian Alps. Munich is also the third largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and the 12th biggest city of the European Union, with a population of around 1.5 million. The Munich Metropolitan Region is home to 6 million people.
The city is a major centre of art, advanced technologies, finance, publishing, culture, innovation, education, business, and tourism in Germany and Europe and enjoys a very high standard and quality of living, reaching #1 in Germany and #4 worldwide according to the 2015 Mercer survey. According to the Globalization and World Rankings Research Institute Munich is considered an alpha-world city, as of 2015[update].