Cologne Köln |
|||
---|---|---|---|
From top to bottom, left to right:
Hohenzollern Bridge by night, Great St. Martin Church, Colonius TV-tower, Cologne Cathedral, Kranhaus buildings in Rheinauhafen, MediaPark |
|||
|
|||
Coordinates: 50°56′11″N 6°57′10″E / 50.93639°N 6.95278°ECoordinates: 50°56′11″N 6°57′10″E / 50.93639°N 6.95278°E | |||
Country | Germany | ||
State | North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Admin. region | Cologne | ||
District | Urban districts of Germany | ||
Founded | 38 BC | ||
Government | |||
• Lord Mayor | Henriette Reker | ||
Area | |||
• City | 405.15 km2 (156.43 sq mi) | ||
Elevation | 37 m (121 ft) | ||
Population (2015-12-31) | |||
• City | 1,060,582 | ||
• Density | 2,600/km2 (6,800/sq mi) | ||
• Metro | 3,573,500 | ||
Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | ||
Postal codes | 50441–51149 | ||
Dialling codes | 0221, 02203 (Porz) | ||
Vehicle registration | K | ||
Website | www.stadt-koeln.de |
Significant foreign born populations | |
Nationality | Population (2015) |
---|---|
Turkey | 57,131 |
Italy | 18,245 |
Poland | 9,606 |
Serbia | 7,851 |
Greece | 5,699 |
Bulgaria | 5,486 |
Russia | 4,655 |
Iraq | 4,164 |
Iran | 3,826 |
Romania | 3,592 |
Bosnia & Herzegovina | 3,567 |
Spain | 3,533 |
USA | 1,768 |
Cologne (English pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn/; German: Köln, pronounced [kœln], Colognian: Kölle [ˈkœɫə]) is the largest city in the German federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia and the fourth-largest city in Germany (after Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich). It is located within the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region, one of the major European metropolitan areas, and with more than ten million inhabitants, the largest in Germany.
Cologne is located on both sides of the Rhine River, less than eighty kilometres from Belgium. The city's famous Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom) is the seat of the Catholic Archbishop of Cologne. The University of Cologne (Universität zu Köln) is one of Europe's oldest and largest universities.