Romania in World War I

Romanian Campaign

Part of the Balkan and Eastern Front of World War I

Romanian troops at Mărășești battlefield in 1917.

Date	August 14, 1916 – May 1918, November 10–11, 1918
Location	Romania
Result	May 1918: Central Powers victory, Treaty of Bucharest November 1918: Allied victory, Treaty of Versailles, Treaty of Saint-Germain, Treaty of Neuilly, Treaty of Trianon

Belligerents

Romania

Russia

Serbia

France

Transylvanian and Bukovinian volunteers

Commanders and leaders

Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf

Arthur Arz von Straussenburg

Henri Mathias Berthelot

Units involved

VI Corps

Constantinople Flotilla

Romanian-Russian Army

Fourth Army

Sixth Army

Ninth Army

First Serbian Volunteer Division

Romanian Navy

Strength

750,000

143,049 (1916)

20,000 (1916)

39,000 (1917)

1916:

658,088

30,000

20,000

1,600
1917:

400,000

1,000,000

1,000+

Casualties and losses

191,000
5,479
30,250
20,000

1 river monitor sunk
1 submarine sunk

Total: 247,000 casualties

535,700
335,706 dead
120,000 wounded
80,000 captured
50,000
9,000
3,000 dead
6,000 wounded
500

1 torpedo boat sunk

Total: 595,000 casualties

330-430,000 Romanian civilian dead from war-related causes between 1914 and 1918

191,000
5,479
30,250
20,000

1 river monitor sunk
1 submarine sunk

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