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Bochum, Germany

Bochum
Bochum in mid-August 2010
Bochum in mid-August 2010
Flag of Bochum
Flag
Coat of arms of Bochum
Coat of arms
Bochum   is located in Germany
Bochum
Bochum
Coordinates: 51°28′55″N 07°12′57″E / 51.48194°N 7.21583°E / 51.48194; 7.21583Coordinates: 51°28′55″N 07°12′57″E / 51.48194°N 7.21583°E / 51.48194; 7.21583
Country Germany
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. region Arnsberg
District Urban districts of Germany
Government
 • Mayor Thomas Eiskirch (SPD)
Area
 • Total 145.4 km2 (56.1 sq mi)
Population (2015-12-31)
 • Total 364,742
 • Density 2,500/km2 (6,500/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 44701-44894
Dialling codes 0234, 02327
Vehicle registration BO, WAT
Website www.bochum.de
Largest groups of foreign residents
Nationality Population (2017)
 Turkey 11,984
 Poland 5,923
 Syria 4,220
 Romania 3,345
 Greece 2,861
 Italy 2,543
 Iraq 2,132
 Afghanistan 1,987
 Bosnia 1,436
 Ukraine 1,012
 Bulgaria 1,009

Bochum (German pronunciation: [ˈboːxʊm] (About this sound listen); Westphalian: Baukem) is a city in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany and part of the Arnsberg region. It is located in the Ruhr area and is surrounded by the cities (in clockwise direction) of Herne, Castrop-Rauxel, Dortmund, Witten, Hattingen, Essen and Gelsenkirchen. With a population of nearly 365,000, it is the 16th most populous city in Germany. Bochum is a part of the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area.

The city lies on the low rolling hills of Bochum land ridge (Bochumer Landrücken), part of the Ruhrhöhen (highest elevations) between the Ruhr and Emscher rivers at the border of the southern and northern Ruhr coal region. The highest point of the city is at Kemnader Straße (Kemnader Street) in Stiepel at 196 metres (643 ft) above sea level; the lowest point is 43 metres (141 ft) at the Blumenkamp in Hordel.


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