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Tibetan people

Tibetan people
བོད་པ་
bod pa
Total population
7.8 million
Regions with significant populations
 China: Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR), and various Tibetan regions (prefectures) Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan and Gansu provinces 7.5 million
 India 120,000
   Nepal 20,000-40,000
 United States 9,000
 Canada 7,500
 Bhutan 5,000
  Switzerland 4,000
 Australia 1,000
 Taiwan 1,000
 United Kingdom 650
Languages
Tibetan languages, Mandarin
Religion
Predominantly Tibetan Buddhism; minorities of Bön, Islam and Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Qiang · Bhutanese · Ladakhis · Baltis · Burig
Tibetan people
Chinese name
Chinese 藏族
Tibetan name
Tibetan བོད་པ་

The Tibetan people (Tibetan: བོད་པ་Wylie: bod pa, THL: bö pa) are an ethnic group that is native to Tibet. They number an estimate of 7.8 million. Significant Tibetan minorities also live outside of Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) in China, and in India, Nepal, and Bhutan.

Tibetans speak the Tibetic languages, many varieties of which are mutually unintelligible. They belong to the Tibeto-Burman languages. The traditional, or mythological, explanation of the Tibetan people's origin is that they are the descendants of the human Pha Trelgen Changchup Sempa and rock ogress Ma Drag Sinmo. It is thought that most of the Tibeto-Burman-speakers in Southwest China, including the Tibetans, are direct descendants from the ancient Qiang. Most Tibetans practice Tibetan Buddhism, though some observe the indigenous Bön religion and there is a small Muslim minority. Tibetan Buddhism influences Tibetan art, drama, and architecture, while the harsh geography of Tibet has produced an adaptive culture of Tibetan medicine and cuisine.


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