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Paratroopers Brigade Folgore

Brigata paracadutisti "Folgore"
CoA of the Folgore Brigade.svg
Coat of Arms the Paratroopers Brigade "Folgore"
Active January 1, 1963 – Today
Country  Italy
Branch Coat of arms of the Esercito Italiano.svg Italian Army
Type Airborne
Role Paratroopers
Light Infantry
Size Brigade
Part of COMFOTER Land Operative Forces Command
Garrison/HQ Livorno
Nickname(s) "La Folgore"
Colors light blue
March Come Folgore dal Cielo
Mascot(s) Archangel Michael
Anniversaries 23 October (Second Battle of El Alamein)
Engagements Lebanon MNF
Kurdistan Operation Provide Comfort
Somalia UNITAF
Bosnia IFOR/SFOR
Kosovo KFOR
Iraq MNF-I
East Timor INTERFET
Lebanon UNIFIL II
Afghanistan ISAF
Commanders
Current
commander
Brigadier General Roberto Vannacci

The Paratroopers Brigade "Folgore" is an airborne brigade of the Italian Army. Its core units are three battalions of paratroopers (paracadutisti). The name Folgore is Italian for lightning. The Folgore is one of three light infantry brigades of the Italian Army. While the Folgore specializes in parachute operations its sister brigade in the Friuli Division the Airmobile Brigade Friuli specializes in helicopter assault operations. The Folgore and its units are based in Tuscany, Veneto and Lazio.

The first units of Italian parachutists were trained and formed shortly before World War II in Castel Benito, near Tripoli in Libya, where the first Military Parachuting School was located. Later the school was moved to Tarquinia in Italy.

On 1 September 1941 the Royal Italian Army raised the 1st Parachute Division in Tarquinia. The division was intended to be used in Operation Hercules – the planned Axis invasion of Malta. In June 1942 the divisions name was changed to 185th Airborne Division Folgore and its regiments renumbered and renamed as well. In North Africa the division participated in the Battles of El Alamein, where the division was the protagonist of a strong resistance against the attacking Commonwealth forces, managing also to drive off some attacks conducted by tanks and heavy infantry. In the course of the Second Battle of El Alamein the division was completely destroyed and therefore officially disbanded on 23 November 1942.


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