Pan-Iranist Party
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General Secretary | Zahra Gholamipour |
Founder | Mohsen Pezeshkpour and Dariush Forouhar |
Founded | 1941 |
Headquarters | Tehran, Iran |
Newspaper | National Sovereignty |
Ideology | |
Political position | Far-right |
Colors | Green, White, Red (Iranian Tricolore) |
Parliament |
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Election symbol | |
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Party flag | |
Website | |
paniranist-party |
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The Pan-Iranist Party (Persian: حزب پانایرانیست, translit. Ḥezb-e Pān Irānist) is a small opposition political party in Iran advocating pan-Iranism. The party is not registered and technically illegal, however it continues to operate inside Iran.
During the Pahlavi dynasty, the party was represented in the Parliament and considered a semi-opposition within the regime, allowed to operate until officially denouncing Iran's assent to Bahraini independence in 1971. The party was forced to close down and merge into the Resurgence Party in 1975.
It is an occasional supporter of the major nationalist party, National Front, and was nationalist and fascist with respect to its ideology. Pan-Iranist Party was an anti-communist organization and regularly battled Tudeh Party of Iran mobs in the streets of Tehran.
Pan-Iranist Party spoke supportive of the Iranian Green Movement in 2009 and its discourse was revived in the 2010s by the conservatives who tactically adopted its positions amidst Iran–Saudi disagreements and clash.
The invasion of Iran by Anglo-Soviet armies in the early 20th century led to a sense of insecurity among Iranians who saw the king, Reza Shah, powerless against such foreign presence in the country. There were soldiers from Russia, England, India, New Zealand, Australia and later on, America, present in the country, especially in the capital, Tehran.