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Old Persian language

Old Persian
Region Ancient Iran
Era Ancestor of Middle Persian
Old Persian cuneiform
Language codes
ISO 639-2
ISO 639-3
Linguist list
peo
Glottolog oldp1254
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters.

Western Iranian languages

Old Persian cuneiform

Pahlavi scriptsManichaean alphabetAvestan alphabet

Persian alphabetTajiki Cyrillic alphabet

The Old Persian language (Old Persian: ariyā) is one of the two directly attested Old Iranian languages (the other being Avestan). Old Persian appears primarily in the inscriptions, clay tablets, and seals of the Achaemenid era (c. 600 BCE to 300 BCE). Examples of Old Persian have been found in what is now present-day Iran, Romania (Gherla),Armenia, Bahrain, Iraq, Turkey and Egypt, the most important attestation by far being the contents of the Behistun Inscription (dated to 525 BCE). Recent research into the vast Persepolis Fortification Archive at the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago have unearthed Old Persian tablets (2007). This new text shows that the Old Persian language was a written language in use for practical recording and not only for royal display.


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Wikipedia

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