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Ebilun

Ebilun
遏必隆
Regent of the Qing Dynasty
In office
1661–1667
Serving with Sonin, Suksaha, Oboi
Monarch Kangxi Emperor
Personal details
Died 1673
Relations Eidu (father)
Princess Mukushen (mother)
Nurhaci (maternal uncle)
Cuyen (maternal cousin)
Daišan (maternal cousin)
Abatai (maternal cousin)
Hong Taiji (maternal cousin)
Ajige (maternal cousin)
Laimbu (maternal cousin)
Dorgon (maternal cousin)
Dodo (maternal cousin)
Hooge (first cousin once removed)
Shunzhi Emperor (first cousin once removed)
Kangxi Emperor (first cousin twice removed)
Yun'e (maternal grandson)
Empress Xiaoshengxian (paternal granddaughter)
Qianlong Emperor (great-grandson)
Jiaqing Emperor (great-great-grandson)
Daoguang Emperor (great-great-great-grandson)
Xianfeng Emperor (great-great-great-great-grandson)
Gurun Princess Shou'an (great-great-great-great-granddaughter)
Empress Dowager Ci'an (great-great-great-great-grandniece)
Gurun Princess Rong'an (great-great-great-great-great-granddaughter)
Tongzhi Emperor (great-great-great-great-great-grandson)
Guangxu Emperor (great-great-great-great-great-grandson)
Xuantong Emperor (great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson)
Children Empress Xiaozhaoren (daughter)
Noble Consort Wenxi (daughter)
Alingga (son)
Lingzhu (son)
Clan Niohuru
Noble Rank 1st class Duke
Posthumous name Kexi 恪僖

Ebilun (Manchu: Ebilun.png; Chinese: 遏必隆; pinyin: Èbìlóng; died 1673) was a Manchu noble and warrior of the Niohuru clan, most famous for being one of the Four Regents assisting the young Kangxi Emperor from 1661 to 1667, during the early Qing dynasty (1644–1912). A largely passive figure during the regency, Ebilun was disgraced following the ouster of the far more powerful regent Oboi and considered a political supporter of the latter. He was stripped of his positions by the emperor but later regained his noble rank. Many of his descendants became influential figures in the Qing imperial government.

Ebilun was from the Niohuru clan, which lived north of the Korean border and belonged to the Bordered Yellow Banner. He was the youngest of the sixteen sons of Eidu (1562–1621), who had been a close associate of Manchu patriarch Nurhaci. Ebilun's mother was herself a sister (or according to some sources, a cousin) of Nurhaci.

In 1634, the second Qing emperor Hong Taiji (r. 1626–1643) gave Eidu a posthumous rank of viscount, which Ebilun immediately inherited but lost in 1637 after he tried to interfere in a trial involving his niece. In 1643 Ebilun followed Nurhaci's seventh son Abatai in forays inside North China and was credited with the capture of several towns. In 1645 and 1646, after the Qing had defeated the Ming dynasty and made Beijing their capital, Ebilun served under Lekedehun in campaigns to dislodge Ming loyalist He Tengjiao (; 1592–1649) from Hubei and was rewarded with a minor hereditary rank. Yet his position was not assured. Because he belonged to the Yellow Banners, Ebilun was treated with suspicion by Dorgon (the Prince Regent of the young Shunzhi Emperor), whose power base was in the White Banners.


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