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Bremerhaven, Germany

Bremerhaven
Bremerhaven in July 2013
Bremerhaven in July 2013
Coat of arms of Bremerhaven
Coat of arms
Bremerhaven   is located in Germany
Bremerhaven
Bremerhaven
Coordinates: 53°33′0″N 8°35′0″E / 53.55000°N 8.58333°E / 53.55000; 8.58333Coordinates: 53°33′0″N 8°35′0″E / 53.55000°N 8.58333°E / 53.55000; 8.58333
Country Germany
State Bremen
Founded 1827
Government
 • Lord Mayor Melf Grantz (SPD)
Area
 • Total 93.82 km2 (36.22 sq mi)
Elevation 2 m (7 ft)
Population (2015-12-31)
 • Total 114,025
 • Density 1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 27568-27580
Dialling codes 0471
Vehicle registration HB (with 1 letter and 4 digits)
Website bremerhaven.de
Largest groups of foreign residents
Nationality Population (2017)
 Turkey 8,929
 Bulgaria 2,112
 Poland 1,159
 Romania 1,047
 Syria 875
 Iran 722
 Iraq 640

Bremerhaven (German pronunciation: [ˌbʁeːmɐˈhaːfn̩] (About this sound listen), literally "Bremen's harbour", Low German: Bremerhoben) is a city at the seaport of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, a state of the Federal Republic of Germany.

It forms an enclave in the state of Lower Saxony and is located at the mouth of the River Weser on its eastern bank, opposite the town of Nordenham. Though a relatively new city, it has a long history as a trade port and today is one of the most important German ports, playing a crucial role in Germany's trade.

The town was founded in 1827, but settlements, such as Lehe, were in the vicinity as early as the 12th century, and Geestendorf, which was "mentioned in documents of the ninth century". These tiny villages were built on small islands in the swampy estuary. In 1381, the city of Bremen established de facto rule over the lower Weser stream, including Lehe, later therefore called Bremerlehe. Early in 1653, Swedish Bremen-Verden's troops captured Bremerlehe by force.


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