Yangmingshan National Park | |
---|---|
IUCN category II (national park)
|
|
Seven Star Mountain with hot springs on the side
|
|
Location | Taiwan |
Nearest city | Taipei (majority of park within city limits) |
Area | 113.38 km2 (43.78 sq mi) |
Established | September 16, 1985 |
Yangmingshan | |||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 陽明山國家公園 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Transcriptions | |
---|---|
Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Yángmíngshān Guójiā Gōngyuán |
Southern Min | |
Hokkien POJ | Iûⁿ-bêng-soaⁿ Kok-ka Kong-hn̂g |
Yangmingshan National Park (Chinese: 陽明山國家公園; pinyin: Yángmíngshān Guójiā Gōngyuán) is one of the nine national parks in Taiwan, located between Taipei and New Taipei City. The districts that house parts of the park grounds include Taipei's Beitou and Shilin Districts; and New Taipei's Wanli, Jinshan and Sanzhi Districts. The National Park is famous for its cherry blossoms, hot springs, sulfur deposits, fumaroles, venomous snakes, and hiking trails, including Taiwan's tallest dormant volcano, Seven Star Mountain (1,120 m).
This mountain range was originally called Grass Mountain (Chinese: 草山; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chháu-soaⁿ) during the Qing Dynasty, in reference to Datun Mountain (; Tōa-tūn-soaⁿ). Officials during this period were worried about thieves stealing sulfur from the rich sulfur deposits in the area so they would regularly set fire to the mountain. Thus, only grass and not trees could be seen.
Daiton National Park (Japanese: ?), Taiwan's first national park, was one of three National Parks designated by Governor-General of Taiwan Seizō Kobayashi during Japanese rule in 1937.