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Wanli District, New Taipei

Wanli
萬里區
District
Wanli District
Wanli District Birdview.jpg
Location of Wanli in New Taipei City
Location of Wanli in New Taipei City
Coordinates: 25°10′03″N 121°38′22″E / 25.16750°N 121.63944°E / 25.16750; 121.63944Coordinates: 25°10′03″N 121°38′22″E / 25.16750°N 121.63944°E / 25.16750; 121.63944
Country Taiwan
Region Northern Taiwan
Special municipality New Taipei City
Area
 • Total 63.38 km2 (24.47 sq mi)
Population (January 2016)
 • Total 22,634
Time zone CST (UTC+8)
Postal code 207
Area code(s) 02
Website http://www.wanli.ntpc.gov.tw
Wanli District
Traditional Chinese 萬里區
Simplified Chinese 万里区

Wanli District (Chinese: 萬里區; pinyin: Wànlǐ Qū), known in Basay as Masu, is a rural district on the rocky seacoast in northeastern New Taipei City in northern Taiwan. Wanli is a popular tourist destination and the site of the Cape Yeliu Miocene Formation which features distinctive hoodoo outcrops. The "Queen's Head" outcrop is a Taiwanese icon and serves as an informal trademark for the township. Kataw in the adjacent Jinshan District features the Wanli Taiwanese hot springs area, which is connected with the Jinshan Hot Springs (金山溫泉).

The village of Masu (瑪鋉) was inhabited by Taiwanese aborigines before the era of European colonization. The area first came under the control of the Spanish, who were then ousted by the Dutch. The area began to develop when Hoklo people came to set up fishing operations.

The Ming dynasty loyalist Koxinga landed his troops at Wanli in 1661 to expel the Dutch from their northern strongholds while their principal fortress in Tainan was under siege.

In 1683, following the Qing dynasty conquest of Taiwan, the area was incorporated into Zhuluo County. In 1875, it was a member of Kimpauli (金包里堡), Kelung Sub-Subprefecture (基隆支廳).

In 1891, during Qing dynasty rule, the village was destroyed by military force as punishment for engaging in raids against Chinese camphor men and soldiers near Tokoham (modern-day Daxi).


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