Lori Լոռի |
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Province | ||
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Location of Lori within Armenia |
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Coordinates: 40°55′N 44°30′E / 40.917°N 44.500°ECoordinates: 40°55′N 44°30′E / 40.917°N 44.500°E | ||
Country | Armenia | |
Capital and largest city |
Vanadzor | |
Government | ||
• Governor | Artur Nalbandyan | |
Area | ||
• Total | 3,799 km2 (1,467 sq mi) | |
Area rank | 3rd | |
Population (2011) | ||
• Total | 235,537 | |
• Rank | 6th | |
Time zone | AMT (UTC+04) | |
Postal code | 1701–2117 | |
ISO 3166 code | AM.LO | |
FIPS 10-4 | AM06 | |
Website | Official website |
Lori (Armenian: , Armenian pronunciation: [lɔˈri]), is a province (marz) of Armenia. It is located in the north of the country, bordering Georgia. Vanadzor is the capital and largest city of the province. Other important towns include Stepanavan, Alaverdi, and Spitak. It is home to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Haghpat and Sanahin monasteries and the well-preserved Akhtala monastery, where Armenians, Georgians, and Greeks make an annual pilgrimage on September 20–21.
The province was heavily damaged during the 1988 Armenian earthquake.
The province is served by the Stepanavan Airport.
The name Lori (Լոռի, known as Loré ლორე in Georgian) first appeared in the 11th century when King David I Anhoghin founded the fortified city of Lori (Loré). The fortress-city became the capital of the Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget in 1065. The name Lori later spread through the region and replaced the original name of Tashir.
Situated at the north of modern-day Armenia, Lori covers an area of 3,789 square kilometres (1,463 sq mi) (12.7% of total area of Armenia). It is bordered by Tavush Province from the east, Kotayk Province from the southeast, Aragatsotn Province from the southwest and Shirak Province from the west. The province is bordered by the Kvemo Kartli region of Georgia.