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Land Brandenburg

Brandenburg
State of Germany
Flag of Brandenburg
Flag
Coat of arms of Brandenburg
Coat of arms
Deutschland Lage von Brandenburg.svg
Coordinates: 52°21′43″N 13°0′29″E / 52.36194°N 13.00806°E / 52.36194; 13.00806Coordinates: 52°21′43″N 13°0′29″E / 52.36194°N 13.00806°E / 52.36194; 13.00806
Country Germany
Capital Potsdam
Government
 • Body Landtag of Brandenburg
 • Minister-President Dietmar Woidke (SPD)
 • Governing parties SPD / The Left
 • Bundesrat votes 4 (of 69)
Area
 • Total 29,478.63 km2 (11,381.76 sq mi)
Population (2016-12-31)
 • Total 2,494,648
 • Density 85/km2 (220/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
ISO 3166 code DE-BB
Vehicle registration formerly: BP (1945–1947), SB (1948–1953)
GDP/ Nominal €62 billion (2014)
GDP per capita €24,200 (2014)
NUTS Region DE4
Website brandenburg.de
Arms of Brandenburg.svg
Arms of East Prussia.svg

History of Brandenburg and Prussia
Northern March
pre–12th century
Old Prussians
pre–13th century
Margraviate of Brandenburg
1157–1618 (1806)
Teutonic Order
1224–1525
Duchy of Prussia
1525–1618
Royal (Polish) Prussia
1466–1772
Brandenburg-Prussia
1618–1701
Kingdom in Prussia
1701–1772
Kingdom of Prussia
1772–1918
Free State of Prussia
1918–1947
Klaipėda Region
(Lithuania)
1920–1939 / 1945–present
Brandenburg
(Germany)
1947–1952 / 1990–present
Recovered Territories
(Poland)
1918/1945–present
Kaliningrad Oblast
(Russia)
1945–present
Significant foreign born populations
Nationality Population (2014)
 Poland 14,802
 Syria 10,832
 Russia 7,556
 Ukraine 3,578
 Vietnam 3,344
 Afghanistan 2,868
 Romania 2,764

Brandenburg (German pronunciation: [ˈbʁandn̩bʊɐ̯k] (About this sound listen); Low German: Brannenborg, Lower Sorbian: Bramborska, Upper Sorbian: Braniborsko) is one of the sixteen federated states of Germany. It lies in the northeast of the country covering an area of 29,478 square kilometers and has 2.48 million inhabitants. The capital and largest city is Potsdam. Brandenburg surrounds but does not include the national capital and city-state Berlin forming a metropolitan area.

Originating in the medieval Northern March, the Margraviate of Brandenburg grew to become the core of the Kingdom of Prussia, which would later become the Free State of Prussia with part being the province of Brandenburg. Brandenburg is one of the federal states that were re-created in 1990 upon the reunification of the former East Germany and West Germany.


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