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Karakalpak alphabet

Karakalpak
Qaraqalpaq tili, Қарақалпақ тили
Native to Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan
Region Karakalpakstan
Native speakers
583,410 (2010)
Turkic
Official status
Official language in

 Uzbekistan

Language codes
ISO 639-2 kaa
ISO 639-3
Glottolog kara1467
KarakalpakMap.PNG
Map showing locations of Karakalpak (red) within Uzbekistan
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 Uzbekistan

Karakalpak is a Turkic language spoken by Karakalpaks in Karakalpakstan. It is divided into two dialects: Northeastern Karakalpak, Southeastern Karakalpak. The language is closely related to Kazakh.

Karakalpak is a member of the Kypchak branch of Turkic languages, which includes Tatar, Kumyk, Nogai, and Kazakh. Due to its proximity to Uzbek, much of Karakalpak's vocabulary and grammar has been influenced by Uzbek. Like Turkish, Karakalpak has vowel harmony, is agglutinative and has no grammatical gender. Word order is usually subject–object–verb.

Karakalpak is spoken mainly in the Karakalpakstan Autonomous Republic of Uzbekistan. Approximately 2,000 people in Afghanistan and smaller diaspora in parts of Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and other parts of the world speak Karakalpak.


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