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Jawa Timur

East Java
Jawa Timur
Jåwå Wétan
꧋ꦗꦮꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀
Province
East Java Wikivoyage banner.jpg
Savannah baluran.jpg Arjuno - Welirang - panoramio.jpg
The cauldron of Ijen Mountain, Indonesia.jpg Sarangan Lake, Indonesia - panoramio.jpg
Klayar Beach, Pacitan, East Java 01.jpg Jl. Dermaga Pelagabuhan Ketapang, Bulusan, Kalipuro, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur, Indonesia - panoramio (1).jpg
Clockwise, from top left : Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, Mount Arjuno-Welirang, Lake Sarangan, Bali Strait, Klayar Beach in Pacitan, The sulfuric lake of Kawah Ijen Mountain's cauldron, Savanna in Baluran National Park
Flag of East Java
Flag
Official seal of East Java
Seal
Motto: Jer Basuki Mawa Béya (Javanese)
(meaning: Sacrifices are needed to gain a greatness)
Location of East Java in Indonesia
Location of East Java in Indonesia
Coordinates: 7°16′S 112°45′E / 7.267°S 112.750°E / -7.267; 112.750Coordinates: 7°16′S 112°45′E / 7.267°S 112.750°E / -7.267; 112.750
Country  Indonesia
Established February 25, 1950
Capital City of Surabaya Logo.svg Surabaya
Government
 • Body East Java Regional Government
 • Governor Soekarwo
 • Vice Governor Saifullah Yusuf
Area
 • Total 47,799.75 km2 (18,455.59 sq mi)
Area rank 14th
Highest elevation 3,676 m (12,060 ft)
Population (2014)
 • Total 38,529,481
 • Rank 2nd
 • Density 810/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Demographics
 • Ethnic groups Javanese (80%), Madurese (18%), Chinese (2%)
 • Religion Islam (96.36%), Christianity (2.4%), Buddhism (0.6%), Hinduism (0.5%), Confucianism (0.1%), Kejawen also practised
 • Languages Indonesian (official), Javanese languages (Arekan & Osing), Madurese (regional)
Time zone Indonesia Western Time (UTC+7)
Postcodes 60xxx, 61xxx, 62xxx
Area codes (62)3xx
ISO 3166 code ID-JI
Vehicle sign AE, AG, L, M, N, P, S, W
GRP per capita US$ 3,361
GRP rank 9th
HDI Increase 0.689 (Medium)
HDI rank 17th
Largest city by area Surabaya - 350.54 square kilometres (135.34 sq mi)
Largest city by population Surabaya - (2,765,487- 2010)
Largest regency by area Banyuwangi Regency - 5,782.40 square kilometres (2,232.60 sq mi)
Largest regency by population Malang Regency - (2,446,218 - 2010)
Website Government official site

East Java (Indonesian: Jawa Timur, abbreviated as Jatim, Javanese: Jåwå Wétan) is a province of Indonesia. Located in eastern Java, it includes the islands of Madura, which is connected to Java by the longest bridge in Indonesia, Suramadu Bridge, as well as the Kangean and Masalembu archipelagos located further east and north, respectively. Its capital is Surabaya, the second largest city in Indonesia and a major industrial center. Banyuwangi is the largest regency in East java and also in Java Island

It covers an area of 47,800 km2, According to the 2010 Census estimates, there were 37,476,757 people residing in the East Java, making it Indonesia's second-most-populous province; the latest official estimates (for January 2014) is 38,529,481.

It has a land border only with the province of Central Java to the west; Java Sea and Indian Ocean border its northern and southern coasts, respectively, while the narrow Bali Strait to the east separates Java from Bali.

The Dinoyo inscriptions found near the city of Malang is the oldest written sources in East Java, written in the year AD 760. This inscription tells many political and cultural events in the Kingdom of Dinoyo. Malang name itself is estimated to come from the name of a sacred building called Malangkuseswara. This name is contained in at least one inscription, namely, the Mantyasih inscriptions written in AD 907.


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Wikipedia

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