Grape
| Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) | |
|---|---|
| Energy | 288 kJ (69 kcal) |
|
18.1 g
|
|
| Sugars | 15.48 g |
| Dietary fiber | 0.9 g |
|
0.16 g
|
|
|
0.72 g
|
|
| Vitamins | |
| Thiamine (B1) |
(6%)
0.069 mg |
| Riboflavin (B2) |
(6%)
0.07 mg |
| Niacin (B3) |
(1%)
0.188 mg |
| Pantothenic acid (B5) |
(1%)
0.05 mg |
| Vitamin B6 |
(7%)
0.086 mg |
| Folate (B9) |
(1%)
2 μg |
| Choline |
(1%)
5.6 mg |
| Vitamin C |
(4%)
3.2 mg |
| Vitamin E |
(1%)
0.19 mg |
| Vitamin K |
(14%)
14.6 μg |
| Minerals | |
| Calcium |
(1%)
10 mg |
| Iron |
(3%)
0.36 mg |
| Magnesium |
(2%)
7 mg |
| Manganese |
(3%)
0.071 mg |
| Phosphorus |
(3%)
20 mg |
| Potassium |
(4%)
191 mg |
| Sodium |
(0%)
2 mg |
| Zinc |
(1%)
0.07 mg |
| Other constituents | |
| Fluoride | 7.8 µg |
|
|
|
|
|
| Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults. Source: USDA Nutrient Database |
|
A grape is a fruit, botanically a berry, of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus Vitis.
Grapes can be eaten fresh as table grapes or they can be used for making wine, jam, juice, jelly, grape seed extract, raisins, vinegar, and grape seed oil. Grapes are a non-climacteric type of fruit, generally occurring in clusters.
The cultivation of the domesticated grape began 6,000–8,000 years ago in the Near East.Yeast, one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the discovery of alcoholic drinks such as wine. The earliest archeological evidence for a dominant position of wine-making in human culture dates from 8,000 years ago in Georgia. The oldest known winery was found in Armenia, dating to around 4000 BC. By the 9th century AD the city of Shiraz was known to produce some of the finest wines in the Middle East. Thus it has been proposed that Syrah red wine is named after Shiraz, a city in Persia where the grape was used to make Shirazi wine.Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics record the cultivation of purple grapes, and history attests to the ancient Greeks, Phoenicians, and Romans growing purple grapes for both eating and wine production. The growing of grapes would later spread to other regions in Europe, as well as North Africa, and eventually in North America.
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Wikipedia