2014 Pacific hurricane season
2014 Pacific hurricane season |
Season summary map
|
Seasonal boundaries |
First system formed |
May 22, 2014 |
Last system dissipated |
November 5, 2014 |
Strongest storm |
|
Name |
Marie |
• Maximum winds |
160 mph (260 km/h) |
• Lowest pressure |
918 mbar (hPa; 27.11 inHg) |
Seasonal statistics |
Total depressions |
23 |
Total storms |
22 |
Hurricanes |
16 (record high, tied with 1990,1992 and 2015)
|
Major hurricanes
(Cat. 3+) |
9 |
Total fatalities |
45 total |
Total damage |
$1.401 billion (2014 USD) |
Related articles |
|
Pacific hurricane seasons 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
|
Category 4 hurricane (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
May 22 – May 29 |
Peak intensity |
155 mph (250 km/h) (1-min) 932 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
June 2 – June 4 |
Peak intensity |
45 mph (75 km/h) (1-min) 998 mbar (hPa) |
Category 4 hurricane (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
June 9 – June 15 |
Peak intensity |
150 mph (240 km/h) (1-min) 935 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
June 28 – July 5 |
Peak intensity |
50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min) 999 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
June 30 – July 2 |
Peak intensity |
50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min) 1002 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
July 7 – July 9 |
Peak intensity |
45 mph (75 km/h) (1-min) 1004 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
July 17 – July 18 |
Peak intensity |
45 mph (75 km/h) (1-min) 1003 mbar (hPa) |
Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
July 25 – August 7 (Exited basin)
|
Peak intensity |
115 mph (185 km/h) (1-min) 965 mbar (hPa) |
Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
July 26 – July 29 |
Peak intensity |
75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min) 992 mbar (hPa) |
The 2014 Pacific hurricane season was an exceptionally active year with 22 named storms developing, ranking it as the fourth-busiest season since reliable records began in 1949. The season officially started on May 15 in the East Pacific Ocean, and on June 1 in the Central Pacific; they both ended on November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Pacific basin. Entering the season, expectations were high, with most weather agencies predicting a near or above average season. The season began with an active start, with three tropical cyclones developing before June 15, including two Category 4 hurricanes, of which one became the strongest tropical cyclone ever recorded in May in the East Pacific. After a less active period in late June and early July, activity once again picked up in late July. Activity increased in August, which featured four major hurricanes, and persisted throughout September and October. However, activity finally waned by early November.
The 22 tropical storms marked the highest total in 22 years. In addition, a record-tying 16 hurricanes developed. Furthermore, there were total of nine major hurricanes, Category 3 or greater on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, including a record-tying eight in Eastern Pacific proper (east of 140°W).
The active season resulted in numerous records and highlights. First, Hurricane Amanda was the strongest May hurricane and earliest Category 4 on record. A month later, Hurricane Cristina became the earliest second major hurricane, although it was surpassed by Hurricane Blanca the following year. In August, Hurricane Iselle became the strongest tropical cyclone on record to strike the Big Island of Hawaii while Hurricane Marie was the first Category 5 Pacific hurricane since 2010. The following month, Hurricane Odile became the most destructive tropical cyclone of the season and the most intense and destructive tropical cyclone to make landfall over the Baja California peninsula.
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Wikipedia