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1994 Pacific typhoon season

1994 Pacific typhoon season
1994 Pacific typhoon season summary.jpg
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed January 4, 1994
Last system dissipated December 27, 1994
Strongest storm
Name Melissa and Seth
 • Maximum winds 205 km/h (125 mph)
(10-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure 910 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions 52
Total storms 36
Typhoons 19
Super typhoons 6
Total fatalities 1,287
Total damage $8.14 billion (1994 USD)
Related articles
Pacific typhoon seasons
1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
Tropical depression (JMA)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
1994 01W Jan 05 06Z.png 1-W 1994 track.png
Duration January 4 – January 5
Peak intensity 55 km/h (35 mph) (10-min)  1004 hPa (mbar)
Severe tropical storm (JMA)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
1994 02W Apr 03 18Z.png Owen 1994 track.png
Duration March 31 – April 9
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min)  980 hPa (mbar)
Typhoon (JMA)
Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS)
1994 03W May 15 12Z.png Page 1994 track.png
Duration May 12 – May 17
Peak intensity 130 km/h (80 mph) (10-min)  965 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (JMA)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
1994 04W May 24 06Z.png 4-W 1994 track.png
Duration May 25 – May 26
Peak intensity 55 km/h (35 mph) (10-min)  1004 hPa (mbar)
Severe tropical storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Russ 94-06-08 00Z.jpg Russ 1994 track.png
Duration June 3 – June 9
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min)  985 hPa (mbar)
Tropical storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Sharon 94-06-24 00Z.jpg Sharon 1994 track.png
Duration June 21 – June 25
Peak intensity 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min)  996 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (JMA)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
1994 07W peak.jpg 7-W 1994 track.png
Duration July 3 – July 5
Peak intensity 55 km/h (35 mph) (10-min)  998 hPa (mbar)
Typhoon (JMA)
Category 4 typhoon (SSHWS)
1994 Tim peak.jpg Tim 1994 track.png
Duration July 7 – July 12
Peak intensity 175 km/h (110 mph) (10-min)  930 hPa (mbar)
Tropical storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1994 Vanessa peak.jpg Vanessa 1994 track.png
Duration July 9 – July 11
Peak intensity 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

The 1994 Pacific typhoon season was an extremely active season in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation in the Western North Pacific, with a total of 32 tropical storms, where 19 of them reached typhoon strength, during the course of the season. The season had no official bounds and it ran year-round in 1994, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between May and November. Tropical storms that formed west of the date line were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. The World Meteorological Organization-designated Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre for tropical cyclones for the region is the Japan Meteorological Agency. Tropical depressions that entered or formed in the Philippine area of responsibility were assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This resulted in some storms having two names.

The season started on January 4 with the formation of Tropical Depression 01W to the west of Yap, with the first tropical storm developing a few months later on April 1, and ended near the end of the year when Tropical Storm Bobbie dissipated in the open Pacific on December 25. During the season, 25 systems either threatened land or made landfall, killing over 2,400 people. The strongest storm of the season was Super Typhoon Doug, which affected Taiwan, South Korea and mainland China, while the deadliest storm was Super Typhoon Fred, which killed over 1,000 people in China. Earlier in the season, the combined effects of two tropical storms —Russ and Sharon —caused flooding in China that killed over 1,400. The season also saw two storms, Li and John, cross into the Western North Pacific from the east, while one storm, Tropical Storm Yuri, formed from a precursor low that had similarly crossed the International Date Line. This season, PAGASA named 25 systems and had to use an auxiliary list to name some of them after running out of names from their standard list. Of the 25, three systems were not tracked by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center.


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