White Armies

White Movement Бѣлое движенiе Белое движение
Participant in the Russian Civil War
Russian pre-war flag, commonly used by the Whites
Active	In Russia: 1917–23 Abroad: until 1960s
Ideology	Anti-Bolshevism Anti-Communism Russian Nationalism Monarchism (partly) Conservatism Liberalism (partly)
Leaders	PA-RG: Alexander Kolchak (1918–20) North-West Army: Nikolai Yudenich (1919–20) Volunteer Army: Lavr Kornilov (1917–20) AFSR: Anton Denikin (1918–20) Pyotr Wrangel (1920) In Transbaikal: Grigory Semyonov (1917–21) Also: Mikhail Diterikhs (1922) Anatoly Pepelyayev (1923)
Size	2,400,000
Originated as	Imperial Army
Became	White émigrés
Allies	Allied Interventionist Nations: British Empire Czechoslovakia Empire of Japan French Republic Kingdom of Greece Kingdom of Italy Kingdom of Serbia United States Republic of China And others Kingdom of Romania Beiyang Government Republic of Armenia Other factions Don cossacks Kuban cossacks Estonia Latvia Landeswehr
Opponents	1917–23: Soviet Russia Far Eastern Republic Latvian SSR Ukrainian SSR Commune of Estonia Mongolian communists Chinese Volunteers 1923: Soviet Union Makhnovschyna Left SR Green armies Mountain Republic Ukraine Poland
Battles and wars	Russian Civil War Southern Front Northern Front Eastern Front Yakut Revolt Soviet invasion of Xinjiang Islamic rebellion in Xinjiang

PA-RG:
Alexander Kolchak (1918–20)
North-West Army:
Nikolai Yudenich (1919–20)
Volunteer Army:
Lavr Kornilov (1917–20)
AFSR:
Anton Denikin (1918–20)
Pyotr Wrangel (1920)
In Transbaikal:
Grigory Semyonov (1917–21)

Allied Interventionist Nations:
British Empire
Czechoslovakia
Empire of Japan
French Republic
Kingdom of Greece
Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Serbia
United States
Republic of China

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