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Walter Krivitsky

Walter Krivitsky
Allegiance Soviet Union
Active 1920-1937
Codename(s) Walter Krivitsky
  Walter Thomas
  Walter Poref
  Schoenborn
  Val'ter Germanovich Krivitsky
  Walter G. Krivitsky
Other work Samuel Ginsburg, Samuel Ginzberg, Shmelka Ginsberg

Birth name Samuel Ginsberg
Born June 28, 1899
Podwołoczyska (Pidvolochysk), then in Galicia, Austria-Hungary
Died 10 February 1941(1941-02-10) (aged 41)
Washington, DC, USA
Cause of
death
bullet to the temple
Nationality Austrian (first), French (last)
Spouse Antonina (AKA "Tonya Krivitsky" AKA "Tonia Krivitsky," AKA "Antonina Thomas")
Children Aleksandr ("Alek")
Occupation spy, espionage, intelligence

Walter Germanovich Krivitsky (Ва́льтер Ге́рманович Криви́цкий; June 28, 1899 – February 10, 1941) was a Soviet intelligence officer who revealed plans of signing the Molotov–Ribbentrop pact before defecting weeks before the outbreak of World War II.

Born to Jewish parents as Samuel Ginsberg in Podwołoczyska (Pidvolochysk, then Galicia, Austria-Hungary), he adopted the name "Krivitsky" (a name based on the Slavic root for "crooked, twisted") as a revolutionary nom de guerre when he entered the Bolshevik intelligence around 1917.

He operated as an "illegal" (agent with false name and papers) in Germany, Poland, Austria, Italy and Hungary, and rose to the rank of control officer. He is credited with stealing plans for submarines and planes, intercepting Nazi-Japanese correspondence, and recruiting many agents, including Madame Lupescu and Noel Field.

In May 1937, Krivitsky was sent to The Hague to operate as the rezident, or regional control officer, operating under cover of an antiquarian. It appears that he coordinated intelligence operations throughout Western Europe.

At that time the General Staff of the Red Army was undergoing a purge in Moscow, which Krivitsky and close friend, Ignace Reiss, both abroad, found deeply disturbing. Reiss wanted to defect, but Krivitsky repeatedly held back.


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