Steffi Graf in 2010
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Full name | Stefanie Maria Graf | |||||||||||||||
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Country (sports) |
West Germany (1982–1990) Germany (1990–1999) |
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Residence | Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. | |||||||||||||||
Born |
Mannheim, West Germany |
14 June 1969 |||||||||||||||
Height | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 1⁄2 in) | |||||||||||||||
Turned pro | 18 October 1982 | |||||||||||||||
Retired | 13 August 1999 | |||||||||||||||
Plays | Right-handed (one-handed backhand) | |||||||||||||||
Coach(es) | Peter Graf Pavel Složil (1986–1991) Heinz Günthardt (1992–1999) |
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Prize money | US$ 21,895,277 | |||||||||||||||
Int. Tennis HoF | 2004 (member page) | |||||||||||||||
Singles | ||||||||||||||||
Career record | 900–115 (88.67%) | |||||||||||||||
Career titles | 107 (3rd all-time) | |||||||||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 1 (17 August 1987) | |||||||||||||||
Grand Slam Singles results | ||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | W (1988, 1989, 1990, 1994) | |||||||||||||||
French Open | W (1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1999) | |||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | W (1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996) | |||||||||||||||
US Open | W (1988, 1989, 1993, 1995, 1996) | |||||||||||||||
Other tournaments | ||||||||||||||||
Tour Finals | W (1987, 1989, 1993, 1995, 1996) | |||||||||||||||
Olympic Games | W (1988) | |||||||||||||||
Doubles | ||||||||||||||||
Career record | 173–72 (70.6%) | |||||||||||||||
Career titles | 11 | |||||||||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 3 (3 March 1987) | |||||||||||||||
Grand Slam Doubles results | ||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | SF (1988, 1989) | |||||||||||||||
French Open | F (1986, 1987, 1989) | |||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | W (1988) | |||||||||||||||
US Open | SF (1986, 1987, 1988, 1989) | |||||||||||||||
Other doubles tournaments | ||||||||||||||||
Olympic Games | SF (1988) | |||||||||||||||
Mixed doubles | ||||||||||||||||
Career record | 9–7 (56.25%) | |||||||||||||||
Career titles | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results | ||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | 2R (1991) | |||||||||||||||
French Open | 2R (1994) | |||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | SF (1999) | |||||||||||||||
US Open | 1R (1984) | |||||||||||||||
Team competitions | ||||||||||||||||
Fed Cup | W (1987, 1992) | |||||||||||||||
Hopman Cup | W (1993) | |||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Stefanie Maria "Steffi" Graf (German pronunciation: [ˈʃtɛfiː ˈgʁa:f]; born 14 June 1969) is a German former tennis player, who was ranked world No. 1 during her career. Graf won 22 Grand Slam singles titles. Her 22 singles titles puts her second on the list of Major wins by a tennis player (male or female) since the introduction of the Open Era in 1968 and is third all-time behind Margaret Court (24) and Serena Williams (23). In 1988, she became the first and only tennis player (male or female) to achieve the Golden Slam by winning all four Grand Slam singles titles and the Olympic gold medal in the same calendar year. Furthermore, she is the only tennis player to have won each Grand Slam event at least four times.
Graf was ranked world No. 1 by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) for a record 377 total weeks—the longest period for which any player, male or female, has held the number-one ranking since the WTA and the Association of Tennis Professionals began issuing rankings. She won 107 singles titles, which ranks her third on the WTA's all-time list after Martina Navratilova (167 titles) and Chris Evert (157 titles). She and Margaret Court are the only players, male or female, to win three grand slams in a calendar year five times (1988, 1989, 1993, 1995 and 1996).
Notable features of Graf's game were her versatility across all playing surfaces, footwork and her powerful forehand drive. Graf won six French Open singles titles (second to Evert), seven Wimbledon singles titles, four Australian Open titles, and five U.S. Open singles titles. She is the only singles player (male or female) to have achieved a Grand Slam since hard court was introduced as a surface at the US Open in 1978. Consequently, Graf's Grand Slam was achieved on grass, clay, and hard court while the previous five Grand Slams were decided on only grass and clay. Graf reached thirteen consecutive Grand Slam singles finals, from the 1987 French Open through to the 1990 French Open, winning nine of them. She won 5 consecutive Majors (1988 Australian Open to 1989 Australian Open), and seven Majors out of eight, in two calendar years (1988 Australian Open to 1989 US Open, except 1989 French Open). She reached a total of 31 Grand Slam singles finals.