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Sodankylä

Sodankylä
SodankyläSoađegilli
Municipality
Sodankylän kunta
Centre of Sodankylä
Centre of Sodankylä
Coat of arms of Sodankylä
Coat of arms
Location of Sodankylä in Finland
Location of Sodankylä in Finland
Coordinates: 67°25′N 026°35′E / 67.417°N 26.583°E / 67.417; 26.583Coordinates: 67°25′N 026°35′E / 67.417°N 26.583°E / 67.417; 26.583
Country Finland
Region Lapland
Sub-region Northern Lapland sub-region
Charter 1893
Government
 • Municipal manager Viljo Pesonen
Area (2011-01-01)
 • Total 12,415.46 km2 (4,793.64 sq mi)
 • Land 11,696.81 km2 (4,516.16 sq mi)
 • Water 718.65 km2 (277.47 sq mi)
Area rank 2nd largest in Finland
Population (2016-03-31)
 • Total 8,739
 • Rank 123rd largest in Finland
 • Density 0.75/km2 (1.9/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish 98.1% (official)
 • Swedish 0.1%
 • Sami 1.3% (official)
 • Others 0.5%
Population by age
 • 0 to 14 14.5%
 • 15 to 64 66.1%
 • 65 or older 19.4%
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Municipal tax rate 19.5%
Website www.sodankyla.fi

Sodankylä (Inari Sami: Suáđigil, Northern Sami: Soađegilli, Skolt Sami: Suäʹđjel) is a municipality of Finland.

It is located in the region of Lapland, and lies at the Northern end of Finnish national road 5. The municipality has a population of 8,739 (31 March 2016) and covers an area of 12,415.46 square kilometres (4,793.64 sq mi) of which 718.65 km2 (277.47 sq mi) is water. The population density is 0.75 inhabitants per square kilometre (1.9/sq mi). Neighbouring municipalities are Inari, Kemijärvi, Kittilä, Pelkosenniemi, Rovaniemi, and Savukoski.

The municipality has two official languages: Finnish and Northern Sami.

Since 1986, Sodankylä has been home to the Midnight Sun Film Festival (Sodankylän elokuvajuhlat).

The Jaeger Brigade of the Finnish Army is also located in Sodankylä. Although the name "Sodankylä" and (also "Soađegilli") directly translate to "Village of War", the etymology of the name is from a surname rather than the word "war".

One of EISCAT's scientific radar receiver stations is located outside Sodankylä, at the site of the Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory. The urban area around the observatory is known as "Tähtelä", which translates as "Place of Stars", although the observatory does not observe stars.


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