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Smirnykh

Smirnykh (in English)
Смирных (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement  -
Map of Russia - Sakhalin Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Sakhalin Oblast in Russia
Smirnykh is located in Sakhalin Oblast
Smirnykh
Smirnykh
Location of Smirnykh in Sakhalin Oblast
Coordinates: 49°45′N 142°50′E / 49.750°N 142.833°E / 49.750; 142.833Coordinates: 49°45′N 142°50′E / 49.750°N 142.833°E / 49.750; 142.833
Administrative status (as of December 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakhalin Oblast
Administrative district Smirnykhovsky District
Administrative center of Smirnykhovsky District
Municipal status (as of July 2012)
Urban okrug Smirnykhovsky Urban Okrug
Administrative center of Smirnykhovsky Urban Okrug
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 7,399 inhabitants
Time zone MAGT (UTC+11:00)
Dialing code(s) +7 42452

Smirnykh (Russian: Смирных) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Smirnykhovsky District of Sakhalin Oblast, Russia, located in the central part of the Sakhalin Island. Population: 7,399 (2010 Census);7,561 (2002 Census);9,693 (1989 Census).

During the period of Japanese rule over the southern half of Sakhalin from 1905-1945, its name was Keton (気屯). During fighting between Soviet and Japanese forces on the island during World War II, Battalion Commander Leonid Smirnykh and Sergeant Anton Buyukly were killed; the localities of Smyrnikh, Leonidovo, and Buyukly are named in their honor.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Smirnykh serves as the administrative center of Smirnykhovsky District and is subordinated to it. As a municipal division, the urban-type settlement of Smirnykh and thirteen rural localities of Smirnykhovsky District are incorporated as Smirnykhovsky Urban Okrug.

It was home to Smirnykh air base during the Cold War.


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