Rovereto | ||
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Comune | ||
Comune di Rovereto | ||
Panorama of Rovereto, with Monte Cengialto (on the right)
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Location of Rovereto in Italy | ||
Coordinates: 45°53′N 11°3′E / 45.883°N 11.050°E | ||
Country | Italy | |
Region | Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol | |
Province / Metropolitan city | Trentino (TN) | |
Frazioni | Borgo Sacco, Lizzana, Lizzanella, Marco, Mori Stazione, Noriglio, San Giorgio, Santa Maria, Sant'Ilario | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Francesco Valduga | |
Area | ||
• Total | 50 km2 (20 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 204 m (669 ft) | |
Population (31 December 2009) | ||
• Total | 37,549 | |
• Density | 750/km2 (1,900/sq mi) | |
Demonym(s) | Roveretani | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
Postal code | 38068 | |
Dialing code | 0464 | |
Patron saint | Saint Mary of the Snow | |
Saint day | 5 August | |
Website | Official website |
Rovereto [roveˈreːto] - Rofreit in German - ("wood of Cornish oaks") is a city and comune in Trentino in northern Italy, located in the Vallagarina valley of the Adige River.
Rovereto was an ancient fortress town standing at the frontier between the bishopric of Trento – an independent state until 1797 – and the republic of Venice, and later between Austrian Tyrol and Italy.
Rovereto is east of Riva del Garda (at the north-western corner of Lake Garda). The town is located at the southern edge of the Italian Alps, near the Dolomites. It is bordered by Monte Cengialto (686m above sea level) to the est.
In the area of Lavini di Marco footprints of dinosaurs have been found. The species have been identified as the herbivorous Camptosaurus and carnivorous Dilophosaurus.
Marco also hosts a large landslide which was mentioned by Dante Alighieri in his Divina Commedia: "Qual è quella ruina che nel fianco di qua da Trento l'Adice percosse, o per tremoto o per sostegno manco" (Inferno, canto XII).
In the past Rovereto was an important centre for the manufacture of silk fabrics. Currently, wine, rubber, chocolate, glasses and coffee are the town's main businesses.
Rovereto is the birthplace (1941) of Sferoflex eyeglasses, now taken over by Luxottica. Other relevant companies located in Rovereto are Marangoni Pneumatici, Sandoz Industrial Products Spa, Cioccolato Cisa, and Metalsistem.
Rovereto railway station, opened in 1859, forms part of the Brenner railway, which links Verona with Innsbruck.