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Richard Nelson Frye

Richard N. Frye
Born Richard Nelson Frye
(1920-01-10)January 10, 1920
Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.
Died March 27, 2014(2014-03-27) (aged 94)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Nationality American
Fields Iranian studies
Institutions Goethe University Frankfurt
University of Hamburg
Shiraz University
Tajik State National University
Harvard University
Alma mater University of Illinois
Harvard University
Academic advisors Arthur Pope
Walter Bruno Henning
Notable students Annemarie Schimmel
Oleg Grabar
Frank Huddle
John Limbert
Michael Crichton
Notable awards Farabi International Award
Khwarizmi International Award
Spouse Eden Naby

Richard Nelson Frye (January 10, 1920 – March 27, 2014) was an American scholar of Iranian and Central Asian Studies, and Aga Khan Professor Emeritus of Iranian Studies at Harvard University. His professional areas of interest were Iranian philology and the history of Iran and Central Asia before 1000 CE.

Born in Birmingham, Alabama, to a family of immigrants from Sweden, "Freij" had four children, his second marriage being to an Iranian-Assyrian scholar, Eden Naby, from Urmia, Iran who teaches at Columbia University. He spoke fluent Russian, German, Arabic, Persian, Pashto, French, Uzbek, and Turkish, and had extensive knowledge of Avestan, Pahlavi, Sogdian, and other Iranian languages and dialects, both extinct and current.

Although Frye is mostly known for his works about Iran and Iranian Central Asia, but the scope of his studies was much wider and includes Byzantine, Caucasian, and Ottoman history, Eastern Turkistan, ancient and medieval Iranian art, Islamic art, Sufism, Chinese and Japanese archeology, and a variety of Iranian and non-Iranian languages including Avestan, Old Persian, Middle Persian, Parthian, Sogdian, Khotanese, and Bactrian, New Persian, Arabic, Turkish, and even Chinese, beside research languages which include French, German, Italian, and Russian.


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