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Radicchio

Radicchio
RadicchioNL.jpg
Radicchio
Species Cichorium intybus
Cultivar group Radicchio Group
Radicchio, raw
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy 96 kJ (23 kcal)
4.48 g
Sugars 0.6 g
Dietary fiber 0.9 g
0.25 g
1.43 g
Vitamins
Vitamin A equiv.
8832 μg
Thiamine (B1)
(1%)
0.016 mg
Riboflavin (B2)
(2%)
0.028 mg
Niacin (B3)
(2%)
0.255 mg
Pantothenic acid (B5)
(5%)
0.269 mg
Vitamin B6
(4%)
0.057 mg
Folate (B9)
(15%)
60 μg
Vitamin C
(10%)
8 mg
Vitamin E
(15%)
2.26 mg
Vitamin K
(243%)
255.2 μg
Minerals
Calcium
(2%)
19 mg
Iron
(4%)
0.57 mg
Magnesium
(4%)
13 mg
Manganese
(7%)
0.138 mg
Phosphorus
(6%)
40 mg
Potassium
(6%)
302 mg
Sodium
(1%)
22 mg
Zinc
(7%)
0.62 mg

Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults.
Source: USDA Nutrient Database

Radicchio (/rəˈdɪki/ or /rəˈdki/; Italian pronunciation: [raˈdikkjo]) is a cultivated form of leaf chicory (Cichorium intybus, Asteraceae), sometimes known as Italian chicory, and is a perennial. It is grown as a leaf vegetable which usually has white-veined red leaves. It has a bitter and spicy taste, which mellows when it is grilled or roasted.

Pliny the Elder claimed 'radicchio' was useful as a blood purifier and an aid for insomniacs in Naturalis Historia. In fact, 'radicchio' contains intybin, a sedative/analgesic, as well as a type of flavonoid called anthocyanin which is used for making dye-sensitized solar cells.


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