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Möngke

Möngke Khan
ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ
Мөнх хаан
4th Khagan of the Mongol Empire
(Supreme Khan of the Mongols)
King of Kings
4th Great Khan of the Mongol Empire
Reign 1 July 1251 – 11 August 1259
Coronation 1 July 1251
Predecessor Güyük Khan
Successor Kublai Khan
Born 11 January 1209
Died 11 August 1259 (aged 50)
Diaoyu Fortress, Chongqing
Burial Burkhan Khaldun, Khentii Province
Posthumous name
Emperor Huansu (桓肃皇帝, posthumously given in 1266)
Temple name
Xianzong (宪宗, posthumously given in 1266)
House Borjigin
Father Tolui
Mother Sorghaghtani Beki
Religion Tengrism
Posthumous name
Emperor Huansu (桓肃皇帝, posthumously given in 1266)
Temple name
Xianzong (宪宗, posthumously given in 1266)

Möngke Khan (Mongolian: ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ / Mönkh qaγan / Мөнх хаан / Mönkh khaan) (Chinese: 蒙哥; pinyin: Móngge), born Möngke (Mongolian: ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ / Mönkh / Мөнх) (January 11, 1209 – August 11, 1259), was the fourth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, ruling from July 1, 1251, to August 11, 1259. He was the first Great Khan from the Toluid line, and made significant reforms to improve the administration of the Empire during his reign. Under Möngke, the Mongols conquered Iraq and Syria as well as the kingdom of Nanzhao.


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