Kingman, Arizona | ||
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City | ||
Mohave County Courthouse in Kingman
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Motto: "The Heart of Historic Route 66" | ||
Location in Mohave County and the State of Arizona |
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U.S. Census Map |
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Coordinates: 35°12′30″N 114°1′33″W / 35.20833°N 114.02583°WCoordinates: 35°12′30″N 114°1′33″W / 35.20833°N 114.02583°W | ||
Country | United States | |
State | Arizona | |
County | Mohave | |
Incorporated | 1952 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Monica Gates | |
Area | ||
• Total | 30 sq mi (77.7 km2) | |
• Land | 30.0 sq mi (77.6 km2) | |
• Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) | |
Elevation | 3,333 ft (1,016 m) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• Total | 28,068 | |
• Estimate (2015) | 28,912 | |
• Density | 669.7/sq mi (258.6/km2) | |
Time zone | MSTArizona Time (UTC-7) | |
ZIP codes | 86401, 86402, 86409 | |
Area code(s) | 928 | |
FIPS code | 04-37620 | |
Website | www.cityofkingman.gov |
Kingman (Huwaalyapay Nyava in the Mojave language) is a city in and the county seat of Mohave County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2010 census, the population of the city is 28,068. The nearby communities of Butler and Golden Valley bring the Kingman area total population to over 45,000. Kingman is located 85 miles (137 km) southeast of Las Vegas, Nevada and about 165 miles (266 km) northwest of the state capital, Phoenix.
Lt. Edward Fitzgerald Beale, a U.S. Navy officer in the service of the U.S. Army Corps of Topographical Engineers, was ordered by the U.S. War Department to build a federal wagon road across the 35th Parallel. His secondary orders were to test the feasibility of the use of camels as pack animals in the southwestern desert. Beale traveled through the present day Kingman in 1857 surveying the road and in 1859 to build the road. Beale's Wagon Road became part of Highway 66 and Interstate Highway 40. Remnants of the wagon road can still be seen in White Cliffs Canyon in Kingman.
Kingman, Arizona, was founded in 1882, when Arizona was still Arizona Territory. Situated in the Hualapai Valley between the Cerbat and Hualapai mountain ranges, Kingman is known for its very modest beginnings as a simple railroad siding near Beale’s Springs in the Middleton Section along the newly constructed route of the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad. The city of Kingman was named for Lewis Kingman, who surveyed along the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad's right-of-way between Needles, Calif., and Albuquerque, N.M. Lewis Kingman supervised the building of the railroad from Winslow, Ariz. to Beale's Springs, which is near the present location of the town of Kingman.