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George Airey Kirkpatrick

The Honourable
Sir George Airey Kirkpatrick
KCMG PC QC
GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg
4th Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada
In office
February 8, 1883 – July 12, 1887
Monarch Victoria
Governor General The Marquess of Lorne
The Marquess of Lansdowne
Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald
Preceded by Joseph Godéric Blanchet
Succeeded by Joseph-Aldéric Ouimet
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Frontenac
In office
1870–1892
Preceded by Thomas Kirkpatrick
Succeeded by Hiram Augustus Calvin
7th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario
In office
30 May 1892 – 7 November 1896
Monarch Victoria
Governor General The Lord Stanley of Preston
The Earl of Aberdeen
Premier Oliver Mowat
Arthur Sturgis Hardy
Preceded by Alexander Campbell
Succeeded by Casimir Gzowski
Personal details
Born (1841-09-13)September 13, 1841
Kingston, Canada West
Died December 13, 1899(1899-12-13) (aged 58)
Toronto, Ontario
Nationality Canadian
Political party Conservative

Sir George Airey Kirkpatrick KCMG PC QC (September 13, 1841 – December 13, 1899) was a politician from Ontario, Canada.

Born in 1841 in Kingston, Ontario, the son of Thomas Kirkpatrick, George Kirkpatrick was educated at Trinity College, Dublin.

He was called to the bar in 1865 and served as a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) in the Canadian House of Commons from 1870 to 1892 taking over the Frontenac seat held by his late father.

He was a supporter of Sir John A. Macdonald's National Policy but was also a friend of Liberal leader Edward Blake whom he supported on issues such as proportional representation. Kirkpatrick considered joining the Liberal Party over the Pacific Scandal but decided to remain with the Conservatives.

In 1875, Kirkpatrick contested the Governor General's right to pardon Louis Riel without the consent of the Canadian Cabinet. As a result of his arguments, the Colonial Office issued new instructions that future Governors General not act without the advice of his ministers in such matters.


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