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Foz do Iguaçu

Foz do Iguaçu
The skyline of Foz do Iguaçu
The skyline of Foz do Iguaçu
Nickname(s): Terra das Cataratas (Land of the Waterfalls)
Location of Foz do Iguaçu
Location of Foz do Iguaçu
Coordinates: 25°33′S 54°35′W / 25.550°S 54.583°W / -25.550; -54.583Coordinates: 25°33′S 54°35′W / 25.550°S 54.583°W / -25.550; -54.583
Country Brazil
Region Sul
State Paraná
Founded 10 June 1910
Government
 • Mayor Reni Clovis de Souza Pereira (PSB)
Area
 • City 617.70 km2 (238.5 sq mi)
Elevation 164 m (538 ft)
Population (2013)
 • City 263,508
 • Density 426,59/km2 (1,104.85/sq mi)
 • Urban 98%
Time zone UTC-3 (UTC-3)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-2 (UTC-2)
Area code(s) +55 45
Website Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná

Foz do Iguaçu (Iguazu River Mouth) (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈfɔz dw iɡwɐˈsu]) is the Brazilian city on the border of Iguaçu Falls. The city is the 7th largest in the state of Paraná. The city's population is approximately 265,000 inhabitants. It is located approximately 650 km (400 mi) west of the capital of the state, Curitiba, being the westernmost city in that state.

The inhabitants of the city are known as iguaçuenses. The Iguaçu Falls located on the border of Argentina and Brazil and consisting of approximately 257 individual falls over 2.7 km (1.7 mi) were chosen as one of the "New Natural Seven Wonders of the World."

The city is characterized by tourism and cultural diversity. There are about 80 nationalities, being the most representative from Italy, Portugal, Lebanon, China, Paraguay and Argentina. Foz do Iguaçu is integrated into a tri-national region, bordering the Argentine city of Puerto Iguazú and the Paraguayan city of Ciudad del Este. The city's economy is based on tourism, with emphasis on trade and services.

According to research conducted by the Brazilian Tourist Institute (Embratur) and the Foundation Institute of Economic Research (FIFE) in 2006, 2007 and 2008, Foz do Iguaçu was considered the 2nd most visited leisure destination by foreign tourists after Rio de Janeiro. In 2010, it received from the Brazilian Ministry of Tourism 10 awards for Best Practices and Competitiveness Index. The Foz do Iguaçu Destination have been noted by various national and international media. The British newspaper The Guardian says it is the best foreign destination for the UK. The U.S. World Network CNN classifies it as one of the 14 most romantic destinations.


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