Chinese Canadians
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| (1,324,700 4% of the Canadian population (2011) ) |
|
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Toronto, Mississauga, Markham, Richmond Hill, Waterloo Region, Hamilton, Ottawa, Vancouver, Richmond, Burnaby, Surrey, Victoria, Montreal, Calgary, Edmonton, Winnipeg, most urban areas | |
| Languages | |
|
Cantonese, Mandarin, Min Chinese, Hakka various other Chinese languages |
|
| Religion | |
| Non-religious, Chinese folk religion, Christianity, Buddhism | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
|
Hong Kong Canadians, Taiwanese Canadians Overseas Chinese, Chinese Americans |
| Chinese Canadians | |||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | |||||||||||
|
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| Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | |||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | |||||||||||
|
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| Transcriptions | |
|---|---|
| Standard Mandarin | |
| Hanyu Pinyin | Jiānádà Huárén |
| Yue: Cantonese | |
| Yale Romanization | Gānàdaaih Wàyàn |
| Transcriptions | |
|---|---|
| Standard Mandarin | |
| Hanyu Pinyin | Jiānádà Huáqiáo |
| Yue: Cantonese | |
| Yale Romanization | Gānàdaaih Wàkìu |
| Year | % of Canadian Population |
|---|---|
| 1871 | 0.0 |
| 1881 | 0.0 |
| 1891 | 0.2 |
| 1901 | 0.3 |
| 1911 | 0.4 |
| 1921 | 0.4 |
| 1931 | 0.4 |
| 1941 | 0.3 |
| 1951 | 0.2 |
| 1961 | 0.3 |
| 1971 | 0.6 |
| 1981 | 1.2 |
| 1991 | 2.3 |
| 2001 | 3.5 |
| 2006 | 4.3 |
| 2011 | 4.5 |
Chinese Canadians are Canadians of full or partial Chinese ancestry. They comprise a subgroup of East Asian Canadians which is a further subgroup of Asian Canadians. The Chinese community in Canada is the one of the largest overseas Chinese communities and is the second largest Overseas Chinese community in North America after the United States, and also the seventh largest in the Chinese diaspora. Demographic research tends to include immigrants from Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau as well as overseas Chinese who have immigrated from South East Asia and South America into the broadly defined Chinese Canadian category as StatsCan refers to Taiwanese Canadians as a separate group apart from Chinese Canadians.
Canadians of Chinese descent, including mixed Chinese and other ethnic origins, make up about four percent of the Canadian population, or about 1.3 million people as of 2006. The Chinese Canadian community is the largest ethnic group of Asian Canadians, consisting approximately 40% of the Asian Canadian population. Most of them are concentrated within the provinces of Ontario and British Columbia. The five metropolitan areas with the largest Chinese Canadian populations are the Greater Toronto Area (537,060), Metro Vancouver (402,000), Greater Montreal (120,000), Calgary Region (75,410), and the Edmonton Capital Region (53,670).
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