Other names | Caucasian Mountain Dog Caucasian Ovcharka |
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Origin | Caucasus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) |
Traits | |||
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Weight | Male | minimum 50 kg (110 lb) | |
Female | minimum 45 kg (100 lb) | ||
Height | Male | 72–75 cm (28–30 in) | |
Female | 67–70 cm (26–28 in) | ||
Coat | Tan Leather | ||
Colour | Any solid colour, piebald or spotted colour, except black and silver. |
Classification / standards | |||
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FCI | Group 2, Section 2.2 Molossian: Mountain type #328 | standard | |
AKC | |||
The AKC Foundation Stock Service (FSS) is an optional recording service for purebred dogs that are not yet eligible for AKC registration. | |||
UKC | Guardian Dog | standard |
The Caucasian Shepherd Dog (Adyghe: Хьэпарий Khʹèparij; Адыгэ Мэлыхъуэхьэ Adygè Mèlykhʺuèkhʹè, Karachay-Balkar: Басхан Парий Baskhan Parij, Armenian: Կովկասյան հովվաշուն Kovkasyan hovvašun, Azerbaijani: Qafqaz çoban iti, Georgian: ნაგაზი Kavkasiuri nagazi, Turkish: Kafkas Çoban Köpeği, Ossetian: Аргъонахъ Arghonaq, Russian: Кавказская овчарка Kavkazskaya ovčarka) is a large breed of dog that is popular in Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. It is extremely popular in Georgia, which has always being the principal region of penetration of Caucasian shepherd dogs, and the official standard of this breed is fundamentally based on the dogs taken from Georgia.
Because the dog breed was registered by the USSR, the FCI standard of this breed indicates that its origin is the USSR. However, the breed is itself native to countries of the caucasus region like Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan.
Also known as Caucasian Ovcharka or Baskhan (Karachay) pariy, Caucasian shepherd dogs are strongly boned, muscular, and even-tempered molossers. Plain dogs have a shorter coat and appear taller as they are more lightly built. Mountain dog types have a heavier coat and are more muscularly built. Caucasian shepherds are large dogs; however, there is no recorded maximum height or weight. The minimum height for females is 64 centimetres (25 in), with a desirable height between 67 and 70 centimetres (26 and 28 in).