Capture of Yerevan | |||||||
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Part of the Russo-Persian War (1826–1828) | |||||||
Franz Roubaud's painting of the Yerevan Fortress siege in 1827 by the Russian forces under leadership of Ivan Paskevich |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Russian Empire | Sublime State of Iran | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Ivan Paskevich Roman Bagration |
Abbas Mirza Hossein Khan Sardar |
The capture of Erivan (Persian: گرفتن ایروان – Gereftan e Iravān; Russian: Взятие Эривани – Vzyatiye Erivani) took place on 1 October 1827, during the Russo-Persian War of 1826–28. The city fell to the Russians after being besieged for a week and opened up the path for the eventual capture of Tabriz, the second largest city in Iran and an important trading post.
As a result of the capture of Tabriz, the Shah Fath-Ali Shah Qajar sued for peace which resulted in the signing of the Treaty of Turkmenchay in 1828. Under the treaty, the Erivan Khanate (present-day Armenia) and Nakhichevan Khanate (present-day Azerbaijan) were ceded to the Russian Empire.