Renminbi | |
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人民币 (simplified Chinese) | |
Renminbi banknotes of the 2005 series
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ISO 4217 | |
Code | CNY |
Number | 156 |
Exponent | 2 |
Denominations | |
Subunit | |
1 | yuán (元,圆) |
1⁄10 | jiǎo (角) |
1⁄100 | fēn (分) |
Plural | The language(s) of this currency does not have a morphological plural distinction. |
Symbol | ¥ |
Nickname | Grandpa Mao |
yuán (元,圆) | kuài (块) |
jiǎo (角) | máo (毛) |
Banknotes | |
Freq. used | ¥0.1, ¥0.5, ¥1, ¥5, ¥10, ¥20, ¥50, ¥100 |
Rarely used | ¥0.2, ¥2 |
Coins | |
Freq. used | ¥0.1, ¥0.5, ¥1 |
Rarely used | ¥0.01, ¥0.02, ¥0.05 |
Demographics | |
Official user(s) |
China Zimbabwe |
Unofficial user(s) | Mongolia North Korea Myanmar (in Kokang , Wa and Mandalay) Vietnam (border area) |
Issuance | |
Central bank | People's Bank of China |
Website | www |
Valuation | |
Inflation | 1.4%, July 2016 |
Source | '[1]' |
Method | CPI |
Pegged with | Partially, to a basket of trade-weighted international currencies |
Renminbi | |||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 人民币 | ||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 人民幣 | ||||||||||||
Literal meaning | People's Currency | ||||||||||||
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Yuan | |||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 圆 (or 元) | ||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 圓 (or 元) | ||||||||||||
Literal meaning | circle (or unit), originally from the round shape of silver coins | ||||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Rénmínbì |
Wade–Giles | Jenminpi |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Jyutping | Jan4 Man4 Bai6 |
Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Yuán |
Wade–Giles | Yüan |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Jyutping | Jyun4 |
Internationalization of the Renminbi |
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The renminbi /ˌrɛnmɪnˈbiː/ (Chinese: 人民币; pinyin: rénmínbì [ɻə̌n mǐn bî]; lit. "people's currency"; sign: 元, ¥; ISO 4217: CNY) is the official currency of the People's Republic of China. The yuan (Chinese: 元, 圆; pinyin: yuán, [ɥæ̌n]) is the basic unit of the renminbi, but is also used to refer to the Chinese currency generally, especially in international contexts. The distinction between the terms renminbi and yuan is similar to that between sterling and pound, which respectively refer to the British currency and its primary unit. One yuan is subdivided into 10 jiao (Chinese: 角; pinyin: jiǎo), and a jiao in turn is subdivided into 10 fen (Chinese: 分; pinyin: fēn).