BRM
 |
|
| Full name |
 British Racing Motors |
|---|---|
| Base |
Bourne, Lincolnshire, England
|
| Founder(s) |
Raymond Mays Peter Berthon
|
| Noted staff |
Alfred Owen Louis Stanley Jean Stanley Tony Rudd
|
| Noted drivers |
 Jo Bonnier Ron Flockhart Dan Gurney Mike Hawthorn Graham Hill Niki Lauda Reg Parnell Clay Regazzoni Pedro Rodríguez Harry Schell Jo Siffert Jackie Stewart John Surtees Maurice Trintignant
|
| Formula One World Championship career | |
| First entry | 1951 British Grand Prix |
| Races entered | 197 |
| Engines | BRM 1.5 litre V16, 2.5l inline four, 1.5l Coventry-Climax FPF, 1.5l, 1.9l and 2.1l V8, 3.0l H16, 3.0l V12 |
| Constructors' Championships |
1 (1962) |
| Drivers' Championships |
1 (1962) |
| Race victories | 17 |
| Pole positions | 11 |
| Fastest laps | 15 |
| Final entry | 1977 Italian Grand Prix |
British Racing Motors (BRM) was a British Formula One motor racing team. Founded in 1945 and based in the market town of Bourne in Lincolnshire, it participated from 1950 to 1977, competing in 197 grands prix and winning seventeen. BRM won the constructors' title in 1962 when its driver Graham Hill became world champion. In 1963, 1964, 1965 and 1971, BRM came second in the constructors' competition.
BRM was founded just after the Second World War by Raymond Mays, who had built several hillclimb and road racing cars under the ERA brand before the war, and Peter Berthon, a long-time associate. Mays' pre-war successes (and access to pre-war Mercedes-Benz and Auto Union design documents) inspired him to build an all-British grand prix car for the post-war era as a national prestige project, with financial and industrial backing from the British motor industry and its suppliers channelled through a trust fund.
This proved to be an unwieldy way of organising and financing the project, and as some of the backers withdrew, disappointed with the team's slow progress and early results, it fell to one of the partners in the trust, Alfred Owen of the Rubery Owen group of companies. Owen, whose group primarily manufactured car parts, took over the team in its entirety. Between 1954 and 1970 the team entered its works F1 cars under the official name of the Owen Racing Organisation. Berthon and Mays continued to run the team on Rubery Owen's behalf into the 1960s, before it was handed over to Louis Stanley, the husband of Sir Alfred's sister Jean Owen.
A factory was set up in Spalding Road, Bourne, Lincolnshire, behind Eastgate House, Mays' family home, in a building called 'The Maltings' (the adjacent former ERA works, vacated in 1939 and sold to neighbouring Bus operator Delaine who still use the old ERA building as an Office and Stores. It was briefly requisitioned in 1944 as a billet for the Parachute Regiment as it regrouped before going to Arnhem). Several people involved with ERA returned to the firm to work for BRM, including Harry Mundy and Eric Richter. The team also had access to a test facility at Folkingham aerodrome.
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