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Abkhazia

Abkhazia
  • Аҧсны́ (Abkhaz)
    Apsny
  • აფხაზეთი (Georgian)
    Apkhazeti
  • Абхазия (Russian)
    Abkhа́ziya
Europe location ABX.png
Map centered on the Caucasus indicating Abkhazia

(orange)
and Georgia proper and South Ossetia (grey).

Administration
Abkhazia Republic of Abkhaziaa(de facto)
Government Unitary semi-presidential republic
President Raul Khajimba
Prime Minister Artur Mikvabia
Legislature People's Assembly
Official languages
Currency
Calling code +7 840 / 940b
 Georgia (de jure)
Region Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia
Government Autonomous republic in exile
Calling code +995 44b
Capital Sukhumi (Sokhumi)c
Spoken languages
Demonym
  • Abkhaz
  • Abkhazian
Area 8.660 km2 (3.344 sq mi)
Population  
 - 2012 estimated 242,862
 - 2011 census;d 240,705
Density 28/km2 (73/sq mi)
Timezone GET (UTC+4)

a.Partially recognised state

b. Abkhazia is avaliable by both Russian and Georgian calling codes

c. Both separatist and autonomous governments consider Sukhumi (Sokhumi) to be the capital of Abkhazia, with the autonomous government left Sukhumi in 1993 (see War in Abkhazia (1992–93)). In 1993—2006 the autonomous government was located in Tbilisi, in 2006 it moved into Chkhalta and since 2008, after loss of control over Upper Abkhazia, it is again located in Tbilisi

d. Population data reported by separatist government


(orange)
and Georgia proper and South Ossetia (grey).

a.Partially recognised state

b. Abkhazia is avaliable by both Russian and Georgian calling codes

c. Both separatist and autonomous governments consider Sukhumi (Sokhumi) to be the capital of Abkhazia, with the autonomous government left Sukhumi in 1993 (see War in Abkhazia (1992–93)). In 1993—2006 the autonomous government was located in Tbilisi, in 2006 it moved into Chkhalta and since 2008, after loss of control over Upper Abkhazia, it is again located in Tbilisi

d. Population data reported by separatist government

Abkhazia (Abkhaz: Аҧсны́ Apsny [apʰsˈnɨ]; Georgian: აფხაზეთი Apkhazeti [ɑpʰxɑzɛtʰi]; Russian: Абха́зия, tr. Abkhа́ziya; IPA: [ɐpˈxazʲɪjə]) is a partially recognised state on the eastern coast of the Black Sea and the south-western flank of the Caucasus Mountains, south of Russia and northwest of Georgia proper. It covers 8,660 square kilometres (3,340 sq mi) and has a population of around 240,000. Its capital is Sukhumi. The separatist Abkhazian polity, formally the Republic of Abkhazia or Apsny, is recognised only by Russia and a small number of other countries. While Georgia lacks control over Abkhazia, the Georgian government, the United Nations and the majority of the world's governments consider Abkhazia part of Georgia, whose constitution designates the area the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia.


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