2009 Atlantic hurricane season
2009 Atlantic hurricane season |
Season summary map
|
Seasonal boundaries |
First system formed |
May 28, 2009 |
Last system dissipated |
November 10, 2009 |
Strongest storm |
|
Name |
Bill |
• Maximum winds |
130 mph (215 km/h)
(1-minute sustained) |
• Lowest pressure |
943 mbar (hPa; 27.85 inHg) |
Seasonal statistics |
Total depressions |
11 |
Total storms |
9 |
Hurricanes |
3 |
Major hurricanes
(Cat. 3+) |
2 |
Total fatalities |
9 direct |
Total damage |
~ $77 million (2009 USD) |
Related articles |
|
Atlantic hurricane seasons 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
|
Tropical depression (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
May 28 – May 29 |
Peak intensity |
35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min) 1006 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
August 11 – August 16 |
Peak intensity |
40 mph (65 km/h) (1-min) 1003 mbar (hPa) |
Category 4 hurricane (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
August 15 – August 24 |
Peak intensity |
130 mph (215 km/h) (1-min) 943 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
August 16 – August 18 |
Peak intensity |
60 mph (95 km/h) (1-min) 1005 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
August 26 – August 29 |
Peak intensity |
60 mph (95 km/h) (1-min) 1006 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
September 1 – September 3 |
Peak intensity |
50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min) 1004 mbar (hPa) |
Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
September 7 – September 12 |
Peak intensity |
120 mph (195 km/h) (1-min) 958 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical depression (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
September 25 – September 26 |
Peak intensity |
35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min) 1008 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical storm (SSHWS) |
|
Duration |
October 4 – October 6 |
Peak intensity |
65 mph (100 km/h) (1-min) 986 mbar (hPa) |
The 2009 Atlantic hurricane season was a below-average Atlantic hurricane season that produced eleven tropical cyclones, nine named storms, three hurricanes, and two major hurricanes. It officially began on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates that conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones develop in the Atlantic basin. The season's first tropical cyclone, Tropical Depression One, developed on May 28, while the final storm, Hurricane Ida, dissipated on November 10. The most intense hurricane, Bill, was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that affected areas from the Leeward Islands to Newfoundland. The season featured the lowest number of tropical cyclones since the 1997 season, and only one system, Claudette, made landfall in the United States. Forming from the interaction of a tropical wave and an upper level low, Claudette made landfall on the Florida Panhandle with maximum sustained winds of 45 mph (75 km/h) before quickly dissipating over Alabama. The storm killed two people and caused $228,000 (2009 USD) in damage.
Pre-season forecasts issued by Colorado State University (CSU) called for fourteen named storms and seven hurricanes, of which three were expected to attain major hurricane status. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) later issued its initial forecast, which predicted nine to fourteen named storms, four to seven hurricanes, and one to three major hurricanes. After several revisions in the projected number of named storms, both agencies lowered their forecasts by the middle of the season.
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