Zaitao | |||||
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Beile and acting Junwang | |||||
Zaitao
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Beile (of the Prince Zhong peerage) |
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Tenure | 1900–1945 | ||||
Predecessor | Zaiying | ||||
Successor | none | ||||
Born |
Beijing, China |
23 June 1887||||
Died | 2 September 1970 Beijing, China |
(aged 83)||||
Burial | Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, Beijing, China | ||||
Spouse | Jiang Wanzhen Zhou Mengyun Jin Xiaolan Wang Naiwen |
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Issue | Eldest daughter Eldest son Yunhui Pujia Pu'an Pushen Puxi Pushi |
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Father | Yixuan | ||||
Mother | Lady Lingiya |
Full name | |
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Aisin-Gioro Zaitao (愛新覺羅·載濤) |
Zaitao | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 載濤 | ||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 载涛 | ||||||
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Shuyuan | |||||||
Chinese | 叔源 | ||||||
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Yeyun art name |
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Traditional Chinese | 野雲 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 野云 | ||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Zǎitāo |
Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Shūyuán |
Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Yěyún |
Zaitao (23 June 1887 - 2 September 1970), courtesy name Shuyuan, art name Yeyun, was a Manchu prince of the Qing dynasty. He was a half-brother of the Guangxu Emperor and an uncle of Puyi, the Last Emperor of China.
Zaitao was born in the Manchu Aisin Gioro clan as the seventh son of Yixuan (Prince Chun). His family was under the Plain Red Banner of the Eight Banners. He was adopted by an older male relative, Yimo (奕謨; 1850–1905), who had no son to succeed him.
In 1890, during the reign of the Guangxu Emperor, Zaitao was granted the title of a second class zhenguo jiangjun. He was promoted to a buru bafen fuguo gong in 1894. In 1898, Zaitao was transferred from Yimo's lineage to the lineage of Yihe (奕詥; 1844–1868), Prince Zhong of the Second Rank, as Yihe's adopted son because Yihe had no son to succeed him. He was made an acting beizi in the same year. In 1902, he was promoted to beile.
In December 1908, Zaitao was made an acting junwang (second-rank prince), even though nominally he still remained as a beile. In the same year, he and Tieliang (鐵良) were appointed as zongsi jicha (總司稽察; a type of inspector-official). A year later, during the reign of the Xuantong Emperor, Zaitao was put in charge of the Military Consultancy (軍諮處). In 1910, he visited eight countries – Japan, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Austria, and Russia – to observe and learn from their more advanced armed forces. In May 1910, he was sent to Britain as an ambassador to represent the Qing Empire at the funeral of King Edward VII.