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Wu Tingfang

Ng Choy (Wu Tingfang)
Wu Tingfang2.jpg
Chinese Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
In office
1880–1882
Appointed by Sir John Pope Hennessy
Premier of State Council of the Republic of China
In office
May 23, 1917
President Li Yuanhong
Feng Guozhang
Personal details
Born 30 July 1842
Malacca, Straits Settlements
Died 23 June 1922(1922-06-23) (aged 79)
Canton, Kwangtung, Republic of China
Political party Republican Party
Progressive Party
Children Wu Chaoshu
Alma mater St. Paul's College
University College London
Lincoln's Inn
Profession Lawyer
Diplomat
Calligraphist
Wu Tingfang
Chinese 伍廷芳
Ng Choy
Chinese 伍才

Wu Tingfang (Chinese: 伍廷芳, also known as Ng Choy (Chinese: 伍才; pinyin: Wǔ Cái); 30 July 1842 – 23 June 1922) was a Chinese diplomat and politician who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and briefly as Acting Premier during the early years of the Republic of China.

Wu was born in the Straits Settlement, now modern day Malacca in 1842 and was sent to China in 1846 to be schooled. He studied at the Anglican St. Paul's College, in Hong Kong where he learned to read and write in English. After serving as an interpreter in the Magistrate's Court from 1861 to 1874, marrying Ho Miu-ling (sister of Sir Kai Ho) in 1864.

He studied Law in the United Kingdom at University College London and was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn (1876). Wu became the first ethnic Chinese barrister in history. After being called to the bar in England, he returned to Hong Kong in 1877 to practise law. He was admitted as a barrister in Hong Kong in a ceremony before Chief Justice John Smale welcomed him to the bar and said:


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