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Western Springs, Illinois

Western Springs, Illinois
Village
Western Springs IL Water Tower 1.jpg
Historic water tower
Motto: A Village of Towering Character
Country United States
State Illinois
County Cook
Township Lyons Township
Coordinates 41°48′20″N 87°54′04″W / 41.80556°N 87.90111°W / 41.80556; -87.90111Coordinates: 41°48′20″N 87°54′04″W / 41.80556°N 87.90111°W / 41.80556; -87.90111
Area 2.79 sq mi (7 km2)
 - land 2.79 sq mi (7 km2)
 - water 0.00 sq mi (0 km2)
Population 12,975 (2010)
Density 4,650.5/sq mi (1,796/km2)
Founded 1886
Village President William Rodeghier
Timezone CST (UTC-6)
 - summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Postal code 60558
Area code 708
Cook County Illinois incorporated and unincorporated areas Western Springs highlighted.svg
Location in Cook County and the state of Illinois.
Illinois in United States (US48).svg
Location of Illinois in the United States
Website: www.wsprings.com

Western Springs is a village located in Cook County, Illinois, United States and is a suburb of Chicago. As of the 2010 census, the village had a total population of 12,975. It is twinned with Rugeley, United Kingdom.

In November, 2007, BusinessWeek.com listed Western Springs second in a list of the 50 best places to raise children. The rankings were based on five factors, including school test scores, cost of living, recreational and cultural activities, number of schools and risk of crime. Western Springs ranked behind Groesbeck, Ohio.

Western Springs, an affluent suburb located along the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad (now the Burlington Northern Santa Fe) between Chicago and Aurora, encompasses roughly the area between Willow Springs Road (Gilbert Avenue), Ogden Avenue, Interstate 294, and West Plainfield Road. Named for local mineral springs on the southwest side of town, Western Springs originally consisted of flat prairie land with a swamp on its western border.

Around the turn of the 18th century, nomadic Potawatomi Native Americans settled in the Western Springs area. It is unclear whether they built a village, but evidence of temporary campsites has been found near Flagg Creek in Forest Hills. The natives were gone by the end of 1835, but Potawatomi artifacts may still be found buried in the Springdale neighborhood. The last Cook County campground of the Potawatomi was within what is now the Timber Trails subdivision.

The first known settler in the area near Western Springs was Elijah Wentworth. By 1834, after the Black Hawk War, farmer Joseph Vial had moved from New York and built a cabin along what is now Plainfield Road, an ex-Native American trail in the south of Western Springs. This cabin served as a stagecoach station, hotel, general store, and post office for the entire area.


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