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Vielha

Vielha e Mijaran
Municipality
Gausac - Església de Sant Martí.jpg
Coat of arms of Vielha e Mijaran
Coat of arms
Vielha e Mijaran is located in Catalonia
Vielha e Mijaran
Vielha e Mijaran
Location in Catalonia
Coordinates: 42°42′15″N 0°47′46″E / 42.70417°N 0.79611°E / 42.70417; 0.79611
Country  Spain
Community  Catalonia
Province Lleida
Special division Aran
Government
 • Mayor Juan Antonio Serrano Iglesias (2015) (Unitat d'Aran)
Area
 • Total 211.7 km2 (81.7 sq mi)
Elevation 980 m (3,220 ft)
Population (2014)
 • Total 5,474
 • Density 26/km2 (67/sq mi)
Postal code 25530
Climate Cfb
Website vielha-mijaran.org

Vielha e Mijaran (Occitan pronunciation: [biˈeʎa e miʒaˈɾan]) is a municipality in Aran, Catalonia, Spain. It was created in 1970 by the merger of the municipalities of Arròs e Vila, Betlan, Escunhau, Gausac, Vielha and Vilac: some of the former municipalities retain some privileges as "decentralised municipal entities" (entitats municipals descentralitzades, EMD), as does the village of Betren. Mijaran literally means "Middle Aran" in Aranese, as the inhabited part of the municipality is situated in the valley of the Garonne (Garona). The Noguera Ribagorçana has its source on the territory of the municipality, on the opposite side of the watershed. The ajuntament (town hall) is in Vielha, spelled Viella in Catalan and Spanish, which is also the capital of Aran.

The municipality is linked to France and to the rest of Catalonia (via the Vielha tunnel) by the N-230 road. The C-28 (old name: C-142) road continues up the valley to Naut Aran, and on over the Port de la Bonaigua (2,072 m, 6,798 ft) to the comarca of Pallars Sobirà. This road, the higher stretches of which are impassable in winter, was the only route between the Aran valley and the rest of Spain before the opening of the Vielha tunnel in 1948.

The municipality is composed of thirteen distinct settlements. Populations are given as of 2001:


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