Kashmir Valley Kasheer(کٔشیٖر) وادی کشمیر |
|
---|---|
Geographical feature, Division | |
Kashmir valley seen from a satellite. Snow-capped peaks of the Pir Panjal Range (left in the image; southwest in compass) and the Himalayas (right in image; northeast in compass) flank the valley
|
|
Nickname(s): Peer Waer (Garden of saints), Paradise on Earth |
|
Country | India |
State | Jammu and Kashmir |
Districts | Anantnag, Baramulla, Budgam, Bandipore, Ganderbal, Kupwara, Kulgam, Pulwama, Shopian and Srinagar |
Headquarters | Srinagar |
Historical divisions |
List
|
Area | |
• Total | 15,948 km2 (6,158 sq mi) |
Dimensions | |
• Length | 135 km (83.885 mi) |
• Width | 32 km (19.884 mi) |
Elevation | 1,620 m (5,314 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 6,907,622 |
• Density | 450.06/km2 (1,165.7/sq mi) |
Demonym(s) | Kashmiri, Koshur (کوٗشُر in Kashmiri) |
Languages | |
• Main spoken language | Kashmiri |
• Other spoken languages | Urdu{as second language}, Pahari (Uri, Karnah), Gojri, Shina (Gurez) |
Ethnic groups, Religion | |
• Main ethnic group | Kashmiri |
• Other ethnic groups | Pahari, Gujar, Shina etc |
• Main religion | 97.16% Islam |
• Other Religions | 1.84% Hinduism, 0.88% Sikhism, 0.11% Buddhism |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Vehicle registration | JK |
Highest peak | Machoi Peak (5458 meters) |
Largest lake | Wular lake(260 square kilometers) |
Longest river | Jhelum river(725 kilometers) |
Srinagar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Climate chart () | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
48
7
−2
|
68
8
−1
|
121
14
3
|
85
21
8
|
68
25
11
|
39
30
15
|
62
30
18
|
76
30
18
|
28
27
12
|
33
22
6
|
28
15
1
|
54
8
−2
|
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C | |||||||||||
Precipitation totals in mm | |||||||||||
Source: HKO |
Imperial conversion | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
1.9
45
28
|
2.7
47
31
|
4.8
57
38
|
3.3
69
46
|
2.7
76
51
|
1.5
85
59
|
2.4
86
65
|
3
85
64
|
1.1
81
54
|
...
|