VIETNAM
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Socialist Republic of Vietnam Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
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Motto:
"Độc lập – Tự do – Hạnh phúc" "Independence – Freedom – Happiness" |
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![Location of Vietnam (green)in ASEAN (dark grey) – [Legend]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Location_Vietnam_ASEAN.svg)
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| Capital |
Hanoi 21°2′N 105°51′E / 21.033°N 105.850°E |
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| Largest city | Ho Chi Minh City | ||||
| Official languages | Vietnamese | ||||
| Official scripts | Vietnamese | ||||
| Ethnic groups |
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| Demonym | Vietnamese | ||||
| Government | Marxist–Leninist one-party socialist state | ||||
| Trần Đại Quang | |||||
| Nguyễn Xuân Phúc | |||||
| Nguyễn Thị Kim Ngân | |||||
| Legislature | National Assembly | ||||
| Formation | |||||
| 2 September 1945 | |||||
| 30 April 1975 | |||||
| 2 July 1976 | |||||
| 28 November 2013 | |||||
| Area | |||||
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• Total
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332,698 km2 (128,455 sq mi) (65th) | ||||
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• Water (%)
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6.4 | ||||
| Population | |||||
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• 2015 estimate
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91,700,000 (14th) | ||||
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• Density
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276.03/km2 (714.9/sq mi) (46th) | ||||
| GDP (PPP) | 2015 estimate | ||||
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• Total
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$593.509 billion | ||||
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• Per capita
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$6,414 | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 2015 estimate | ||||
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• Total
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$214.750 billion | ||||
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• Per capita
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$2,321 | ||||
| Gini (2005–2013) | 35.6 medium |
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| HDI (2014) |
 0.666medium · 116th |
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| Currency | đồng (₫) (VND) | ||||
| Time zone | Indochina Time (UTC+07:00) | ||||
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• Summer (DST)
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No DST (UTC+7) | ||||
| Drives on the | right | ||||
| Calling code | +84 | ||||
| ISO 3166 code | VN | ||||
| Internet TLD | .vn | ||||
Coordinates: 16°10′N 107°50′E / 16.167°N 107.833°E
in ASEAN (dark grey) – [Legend]
Vietnam (UK /ˌvjɛtˈnæm, -ˈnɑːm/, US 
i/ˌviːətˈnɑːm, -ˈnæm/;Vietnamese: Việt Nam [viət˨ nam˧]), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV; Vietnamese: Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam (
listen)), is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. With an estimated 90.5 million inhabitants as of 2014[update], it is the world's 14th-most-populous country, and the eighth-most-populous Asian country. Vietnam is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest, and the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia across the South China Sea to the east and southeast. Its capital city has been Hanoi since the reunification of North and South Vietnam in 1976.
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