Uzbekistan SSR
| Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic | ||||||||||||||
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Узбекская Советская Социалистическая Республика
Ўзбекистон Совет Социалистик Республикаси |
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| Soviet Socialist Republic (1924–91) | ||||||||||||||
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Motto Бутун дунё пролетарлари, бирлашингиз! (Uzbek) Butun dunyo proletarlari, birlashingiz! (transliteration) "Proletarians of all nations, unite!" |
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Anthem Ўзбекистон Совет Социалист Республикасининг давлат мадҳияси Oʻzbekiston Sovet Sotsialist Respublikasining davlat madhiyasi; "Anthem of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic" (1947–92) |
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 Location of Uzbekistan within the Soviet Union.
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| Capital |
Samarkand (1924–1930) Tashkent (1930–1991) |
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| Languages |
Official languages: Uzbek · Russian Minority languages: Tajik · Karakalpak · Kazakh · Tatar · Koryo-mar · Bukhori · Dungan · Central Asian Arabic · Parya |
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| Demonym |
Uzbek Soviet |
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| Government | Unitary Marxist-Leninist one party Soviet socialist republic | |||||||||||||
| First Secretary | ||||||||||||||
| • | 1925–1927 (first) | Vladimir Ivanovich Ivanov | ||||||||||||
| • | 1989–1991 (last) | Islam Karimov | ||||||||||||
| Head of government | ||||||||||||||
| • | 1924–1937 (first) | Fayzulla Khodzhayev | ||||||||||||
| • | 1990–1990 (last) | Shukrullo Mirsaidov | ||||||||||||
| Legislature | Supreme Soviet | |||||||||||||
| History | ||||||||||||||
| • | Succeeds Turkestan ASSR | 27 October 1924 | ||||||||||||
| • | Republic proclaimed | 5 December 1924 | ||||||||||||
| • | Accession of Karakalpakstan | 5 December 1936 | ||||||||||||
| • | State sovereignty declared | 20 June 1990 | ||||||||||||
| • | Renamed Republic of Uzbekistan/Independence | 31 August 1991 | ||||||||||||
| • | Independence internationally recognized | 25 December 1991 | ||||||||||||
| Area | ||||||||||||||
| • | 1989 | 447,400 km² (172,742 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
| Population | ||||||||||||||
| • | 1989 est. | 19,906,000 | ||||||||||||
| Density | 44.5 /km² (115.2 /sq mi) | |||||||||||||
| Currency | Soviet ruble (руб) (SUR) | |||||||||||||
| Calling code | +7 36/37/436 | |||||||||||||
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| Today part of |
 Uzbekistan Tajikistan
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 Order of Lenin |
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Uzbekistan (US 
i/ʊzˈbɛkᵻˌstæn, -ˌstɑːn/, UK /ʊzˌbɛkᵻˈstɑːn, ʌz-, -ˈstæn/) is the common English name for the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic (Uzbek SSR; Uzbek: Ўзбекистон Совет Социалистик Республикаси, Oʻzbekiston Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikasi'; Russian: Узбекская Советская Социалистическая Республика, Uzbekskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika) and later, the Republic of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi, Ўзбекистон Республикаси) that refers to the period of Uzbekistan from 1924 to 1991. as one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union. It was governed by the Uzbek branch of the Soviet Communist Party, the only legal political party, from 1925 until 1990. From 1990 to 1991, it was the sovereign part of the Soviet Union with its own legislation. Sometimes, that period can be also referred to as Soviet Uzbekistan.
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