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Tzirallum

Çorlu
Emlak Konutları towerblocks – a prominent site of the city
Emlak Konutları towerblocks – a prominent site of the city
Çorlu is located in Turkey
Çorlu
Çorlu
Location of Çorlu
Coordinates: 41°09′N 27°48′E / 41.150°N 27.800°E / 41.150; 27.800Coordinates: 41°09′N 27°48′E / 41.150°N 27.800°E / 41.150; 27.800
Country  Turkey
Region Marmara Region
Province Tekirdağ
Government
 • Mayor Ünal Baysan (CHP)
 • Kaymakam Levent Kılıç
Area
 • District 899.28 km2 (347.21 sq mi)
Elevation 10 m (30 ft)
Population (2012)
 • Urban 235,354
 • District 273,362
 • District density 300/km2 (790/sq mi)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 59860 (North) and 59861 (South)
Area code(s) 0282
Licence plate 59
Website https://www.corlu.bel.tr/

Çorlu (pronounced [ˈtʃoɾɫu]) is a northwestern Turkish city in inland Eastern Thrace that falls under the administration of the Province of Tekirdağ. It is a rapidly developing industrial centre built on flatland located on the highway D-100 and off the motorway /E80 between Istanbul and Turkey's border with Greece and Bulgaria.

Bronze Age relics have been found in various areas of Thrace including Çorlu and by 1000 BC the area was a Phrygian-Greek colony named Tzirallum, Tzirallun, or Tzirallon (Τζίραλλον). The area was subsequently controlled by Greeks, Persians, Romans and the Byzantines.

During Roman and Byzantine times, the town was referred to as Tzouroulos, or Syrallo. The spelling "Zorolus" is used for the Latinized form of the name of the episcopal see identified with present-day Çorlu in the Catholic Church's list of titular sees. Some writers have identified the Roman town of Caenophrurium (the stronghold of the Caeni and the place where Emperor Aurelian was murdered in 275) with Çorlu, but this seems unlikely as the Antonine Itinerary lists Cenofrurium as two stages and 36 miles closer to Byzantium than Tzirallum, and the Tabula Peutingeriana shows the locations separately. There were important Roman and Byzantine fortifications at Caenophrurium, which was a base for controlling large areas of Thrace.


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